Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38875007›Full record

ArticleJMIR human factors2024

Assessing the Relationship Between Digital Trail Making Test Performance and IT Task Performance: Empirical Study.

Tanguy Depauw, Jared Boasen, Pierre-Majorique Léger, Sylvain Sénécal

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Article in JMIR human factors, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tanguy DepauwTech3lab, HEC Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0009-0009-9615-1084
Jared BoasenTech3lab, HEC Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3825-3612
Pierre-Majorique LégerTech3lab, HEC Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7887-8521
Sylvain SénécalTech3lab, HEC Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5264-4073

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCognitive functional ability affects the accessibility of IT and is thus something that should be controlled for in user experience (UX) research. However, many cognitive function assessment batteries are long and complex, making them impractical for use in conventional experimental time frames. Therefore, there is a need for a short and reliable cognitive assessment that has discriminant validity for cognitive functions needed for general IT tasks. One potential candidate is the Trail Making Test (TMT).

objectiveThis study investigated the usefulness of a digital TMT as a cognitive profiling tool in IT-related UX research by assessing its predictive validity on general IT task performance and exploring its discriminant validity according to discrete cognitive functions required to perform the IT task.

methodsA digital TMT (parts A and B) named Axon was administered to 27 healthy participants, followed by administration of 5 IT tasks in the form of CAPTCHAs (Completely Automated Public Turing tests to Tell Computers and Humans Apart). The discrete cognitive functions required to perform each CAPTCHA were rated by trained evaluators. To further explain and cross-validate our results, the original TMT and 2 psychological assessments of visuomotor and short-term memory function were administered.

resultsAxon A and B were administrable in less than 5 minutes, and overall performance was significantly predictive of general IT task performance (F

conclusionsThe results demonstrate that variance in IT task performance among an age-homogenous neurotypical population can be related to intersubject variance in cognitive function as assessed by Axon. Although Axon's predictive validity seemed stronger for tasks involving the combination of executive function with visual object and pattern recognition, these cognitive functions are arguably relevant to the majority of IT interfaces. Considering its short administration time and remote implementability, the Axon digital TMT demonstrates the potential to be a useful cognitive profiling tool for IT-based UX research.

Indexed as

Task Performance and AnalysisTrail Making TestAdultCognitionEmpirical ResearchFemaleHumansMaleReproducibility of ResultsCAPTCHAcognitive assessmentcognitive functioncognitive profilehuman factorsinformation technologytask performanceTrail Making Testuser experience

Identifiers

PMID38875007
PMCPMC11214028

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.