Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38874780›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2024

Can we encourage the endoscopic treatment for external snapping hip (ESH)? A systematic review of current concepts.

Riccardo Giai Via, Ahmed Elzeiny, Salvatore Pantè, Simone De Vivo, Alessandro Massè, Matteo Giachino

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. [Effectiveness analysis of arthroscopic outside-in release for gluteal muscle contracture in supine position].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Riccardo Giai ViaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery. Via Gianfranco, University of Turin, Centro Traumatologico Ortopedico (CTO), Zuretti 29, 10126, Turin, Italy. riccardo.giaivia@unito.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1170-230X
Ahmed ElzeinyDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Kafr El Sheikh University, Kafr El-Sheikh, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-9528-6723
Salvatore PantèDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery. Via Gianfranco, University of Turin, Centro Traumatologico Ortopedico (CTO), Zuretti 29, 10126, Turin, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8203-2417
Simone De VivoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery. Via Gianfranco, University of Turin, Centro Traumatologico Ortopedico (CTO), Zuretti 29, 10126, Turin, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1549-8334
Alessandro MassèDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery. Via Gianfranco, University of Turin, Centro Traumatologico Ortopedico (CTO), Zuretti 29, 10126, Turin, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3999-4121
Matteo GiachinoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery. Via Gianfranco, University of Turin, Centro Traumatologico Ortopedico (CTO), Zuretti 29, 10126, Turin, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1818-7689

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSnapping hip syndrome (SHS) is characterized by snapping sensation and pain and affects up to 10% of the general population. External snapping hip syndrome (ESHS), the most common form, is often due to repetitive movements in sports or anatomical predispositions. Conservative treatment includes physiotherapy and corticosteroid injections, while surgery is considered if conservative measures fail. Open surgical techniques carry several risks, while modern arthroscopic techniques offer less invasive options, such as endoscopic iliotibial band release (ITB) and gluteus maximus tenotomy. MATERIALS AND

methodsA systematic review was conducted adhering to the PRISMA guidelines. Relevant studies were searched in four databases: Pubmed, Scopus, Embase, and Medline. The selected articles were evaluated according to the criteria of levels of evidence. The Risk of Bias In Non-randomized Studies of Interventions (ROBINS-I) was used to analyze the retrospective studies. This paper was registered in the International Prospective Registry of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO).

resultsOut of 9 included studies, 403 patients with 689 hips underwent endoscopic treatment. ITB release and his variations were the main surgical techniques. Gluteus maximus tenotomy was also used in some studies. Postoperative rehabilitation protocols varied. Patients generally experienced significant improvements in symptoms and functional outcomes, with low rates of recurrence (1.02%) and revision (0.15%). Complications were minimal.

conclusionsEndoscopic treatment of ESH shows favorable results, improving functional outcomes and returning patients to pre-injury activity levels. Long-term efficacy and costeffectiveness need to be evaluated, emphasizing the importance of large-scale prospective randomized trials to clarify surgery's benefits in refractory ESH cases.

Indexed as

ArthroscopyHip JointTenotomyEndoscopyHumansJoint DiseasesEndoscopic surgeryESHExternal snapping hipExternal snapping hip syndromeExtra articular snapping hipHip arthroscopy

Identifiers

PMID38874780
PMCPMC11377505

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.