Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38874685›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2024

The REMAR (Rhein-Main-Registry) real-world study: prospective evaluation of the 21-gene breast recurrence score® assay in addition to Ki-67 for adjuvant treatment decisions in early-stage breast cancer.

Christian Jackisch, Louiza Anastasiadou, Sebastian Aulmann, Athanasios Argyriadis, Volker Möbus, Christine Solbach, Peter Baier, Dagmar Giesecke, Sven Ackermann, Elke Schulmeyer and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Christian JackischDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Sana Klinikum Offenbach GmbH, Offenbach, Germany. c.jackisch@kem-med.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8537-3743
Louiza AnastasiadouDepartment of Palliative Medicine, Agaplesion Markus Hospital, Frankfurt, Germany.
Sebastian AulmannOptipath Frankfurt MVZ Pathology, Frankfurt, Germany.
Athanasios ArgyriadisDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Sana Klinikum Offenbach GmbH, Offenbach, Germany.
Volker MöbusOncoNet Rhein Main e. v., Frankfurt, Germany.
Christine SolbachOncoNet Rhein Main e. v., Frankfurt, Germany.
Peter BaierDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Ketteler Krankenhaus Offenbach, Offenbach, Germany.
Dagmar GieseckeDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Hochtaunus Kliniken, Bad Homburg, Germany.
Sven AckermannDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Städtische Kliniken Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany.
Elke SchulmeyerDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Main Kinzig Kliniken, Gelnhausen, Germany.
Boris GabrielDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, St. Josefs Hospital, Wiesbaden, Germany.
Dietrich MoschDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Varisano Kliniken Frankfurt-Main Taunus, Bad Soden I.T., Germany.
Stephanie BuchenOncoNet Rhein Main e. v., Frankfurt, Germany.
Eckart KrapflOncoNet Rhein Main e. v., Frankfurt, Germany.
Ursula HurstDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Kreiskrankenhaus Bergstrasse, Heppenheim, Germany.
Mario VesciaDepartment of Obsetrics and Gynecology, GPR Klinikum Ruesselsheim, Rüsselsheim, Germany.
Hans TeschOncoNet Rhein Main e. v., Frankfurt, Germany.
Marc ThillOncoNet Rhein Main e. v., Frankfurt, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeKi-67 is recommended by international/national guidelines for risk stratification in early breast cancer (EBC), particularly for defining "intermediate risk," despite inter-laboratory/inter-observer variability and cutoff uncertainty. We investigated Ki-67 (> 10%- < 40%, determined locally) as a prognostic marker for intermediate/high risk in EBC, pN0-1 patients.

methodsThis prospective, non-interventional, real-world study included females ≥ 18 years, with pN0/pN1mi/pN1, HR+ , HER2-negative EBC, and locally determined Ki-67 ranging 10%-40%. The primary outcome was changes in treatment recommendations after disclosing the Oncotype DX Breast Recurrence Score

resultsThe analysis included 567 patients (median age, 57 [range, 29-83] years; 70%/1%/29%/ with pN0/pN1mi/pN1 disease; 81% and 19% with RS results 0-25 and 26-100, respectively). The correlations between local and central Ki-67, local Ki-67, and the RS, and central Ki-67 and the RS results were weak (r = 0.35, r = 0.3, and r = 0.46, respectively), and discrepancies were noted in both directions (e.g., local Ki-67 was lower or higher than central Ki-67). After disclosing the RS, treatment recommendations changed for 190 patients (34%). Changes were observed in pN0 and pN1mi/pN1 patients and in patients with centrally determined Ki-67 ≤ 10% and > 10%. Treatment changes were aligned with RS results (adding chemotherapy for patients with higher RS results, omitting it for lower RS results), and their net result was 8% reduction in adjuvant chemotherapy use (from 32% pre-RS results to 24% post-RS results).

conclusionThe Oncotype DX

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsKi-67 AntigenNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChemotherapy, AdjuvantClinical Decision-MakingFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorKi-67 Antigen21-gene assayAdjuvant treatmentBreast cancerKi-67Recurrence Score,Registry

Identifiers

PMID38874685
PMCPMC11297120

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.