Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38874625›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2024

Symmetry of the left and right tibial plafond; a comparison of 75 distal tibia pairs.

Joy Verbakel, Miriam R Boot, Nynke van der Gaast, Hans Dunning, Max Bakker, Ruurd L Jaarsma, Job N Doornberg, Michael J R Edwards, Sebastiaan A W van de Groes, Erik Hermans

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Joy VerbakelDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein Zuid, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. joy.verbakel@radboudumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-2663-4858
Miriam R BootOrthopaedic Research Laboratory, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Nynke van der GaastDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein Zuid, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Hans DunningOrthopaedic Research Laboratory, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Max BakkerOrthopaedic Research Laboratory, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Ruurd L JaarsmaDepartment of Orthopaedic & Trauma Surgery, Flinders University and Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, Australia.
Job N DoornbergDepartment of Orthopaedic & Trauma Surgery, Flinders University and Flinders Medical Centre, Adelaide, Australia.
Michael J R EdwardsDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein Zuid, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Sebastiaan A W van de GroesDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Erik HermansDepartment of Trauma Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein Zuid, 6525 GA, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTibia plafond or pilon fractures present a high level of complexity, making their surgical management challenging. Three-Dimensional Virtual Planning (3DVP) can assist in preoperative planning to achieve optimal fracture reduction. This study aimed to assess the symmetry of the left and right tibial plafond and whether left-right mirroring can reliably be used.

methodsBilateral CT scans of the lower limbs of 75 patients without ankle problems or prior fractures of the lower limb were included. The CT images were segmented to create 3D surface models of the tibia. Subsequently, the left tibial models were mirrored and superimposed onto the right tibia models using a Coherent Point Drift surface matching algorithm. The tibias were then cut to create bone models of the distal tibia with a height of 30 mm, and correspondence points were established. The Euclidean distance was calculated between correspondence points and visualized in a boxplot and heatmaps. The articulating surface was selected as a region of interest.

resultsThe median left-right difference was 0.57 mm (IQR, 0.38 - 0.85 mm) of the entire tibial plafond and 0.53 mm (IQR, 0.37 - 0.76 mm) of the articulating surface. The area with the greatest left-right differences were the medial malleoli and the anterior tubercle of the tibial plafond.

conclusionThe tibial plafond exhibits a high degree of bilateral symmetry. Therefore, the mirrored unfractured tibial plafond may be used as a template to optimize preoperative surgical reduction using 3DVP techniques in patients with pilon fractures.

Indexed as

Imaging, Three-DimensionalTibial FracturesTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTibia3D virtual planningPilon fracturesSurgical planningSymmetryTibial plafondTibial plafond fractures

Identifiers

PMID38874625
PMCPMC11666608

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.