Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38874132›Full record

ReviewDiagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)2025

Tumor-like conditions that mimic liver tumors

Nir Stanietzky, Ahmed Ebada Salem, Khaled M Elsayes, Maryam Rezvani, Kurt Fraivillig, Usama Salem, Sergio Klimkowski, Mahmoud Diab, Sagar Naik, Ahmed Sobieh and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Hepatic alveolar echinococcosis: a great tumor mimicker.Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey) · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Nir StanietzkyThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Abdominal Radiology, Texas, USAORCID 0000-0003-4142-3918
Ahmed Ebada SalemThe University of Utah, Department of Radiology, Utah, USA
Khaled M ElsayesThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Abdominal Radiology, Texas, USAORCID 0000-0003-0184-0717
Maryam RezvaniThe University of Utah, Department of Radiology, Utah, USAORCID 0000-0002-2765-8414
Kurt FraivilligThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Abdominal Radiology, Texas, USA
Usama SalemThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Abdominal Radiology, Texas, USAORCID 0000-0002-1982-1429
Sergio KlimkowskiThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Abdominal Radiology, Texas, USA
Mahmoud DiabSuez Canal University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Radiology, Ismailia, Egypt
Sagar NaikThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Abdominal Radiology, Texas, USA
Ahmed SobiehUniversity of Kentucky, Department of Radiology, Kentucky, USAORCID 0009-0000-2998-8188
Christine O MeniasMayo Clinic, Department of Radiology, Arizona, USAORCID 0000-0002-0180-7602
Akram M ShaabanThe University of Utah, Department of Radiology, Utah, USAORCID 0000-0002-7748-1258

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-neoplastic tumor-like conditions of the liver can appear similar to hepatic neoplasms. In many cases, a biopsy is required to confirm the pathology. However, several tumor-like conditions can be correctly diagnosed or suggested prospectively, thus saving patients from unnecessary anxiety and expense. In this image-focused review, we present the ultrasound, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and positron emission tomography scan features of eight such entities. Clues that indicate the correct pathology are discussed, and the usual clinical setting is described. Many of these lesions are treated differently from true neoplasms, and the current treatment plan is discussed in many of the cases presented. After reviewing this article, the reader will have a better understanding of these lesions and the situations in which they should be included in the differential diagnosis.

Indexed as

Liver DiseasesLiver NeoplasmsDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansLiverMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPositron-Emission TomographyTomography, X-Ray ComputedUltrasonographyBenign hepatic lesionhepatic amyloidosishepatic extramedullary hematopoiesishepatic pseudotumorhepatic sarcoidosishepatic tumor-like conditionshepatic tumor mimicshepatobiliary tuberculomasliver imagingmesenchymal hamartomamyofibroblastomapeliosis hepatis

Identifiers

PMID38874132
PMCPMC12239536

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.