Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38874098›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2024

Varied Prevalence of Antimalarial Drug Resistance Markers in Different Populations of Newly Arrived Refugees in Uganda.

Stephen Tukwasibwe, Shreeya Garg, Thomas Katairo, Victor Asua, Brian A Kagurusi, Gerald Mboowa, Rebecca Crudale, Gerald Tumusiime, Julius Businge, David Alula and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Stephen TukwasibweMakerere University, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0002-6469-6516
Shreeya GargDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Thomas KatairoInfectious Diseases Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda.
Victor AsuaInfectious Diseases Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0002-0489-4692
Brian A KagurusiInfectious Diseases Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda.
Gerald MboowaInfectious Diseases Institute, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0001-8445-9414
Rebecca CrudaleBrown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Gerald TumusiimeUganda Christian University, Mukono, Uganda.
Julius BusingeMedical Teams International, Kampala, Uganda.
David AlulaMedical Teams International, Kampala, Uganda.
Julius KasoziUnited Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Kampala, Uganda.
Ibrahim WadembereUnited Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Kampala, Uganda.
Isaac SsewanyanaInfectious Diseases Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda.
Emmanuel ArinaitweInfectious Diseases Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda.
Joaniter I NankabirwaMakerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Samuel L NsobyaInfectious Diseases Research Collaboration, Kampala, Uganda.
Moses R KamyaMakerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Bryan GreenhouseDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Grant DorseyDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Jeffrey A BaileyBrown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6899-8204
Jessica BriggsDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8078-3898
Melissa D ConradDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Philip J RosenthalDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.

Funding

Transmission ProjectU19AI089674 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MATTHEW G DORSEY, MOSES Robert KAMYA · 2010 to 2026
$29.3M
Resistance of Malaria Parasites to Artemisinin-Based TherapiesR01AI075045 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ROSENTHAL, PHILIP JON · 2009 to 2024
$8.4M
Tracking the flow of malaria parasites and drug resistance within the DRC and across its bordersR01AI139520 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI BAILEY, JEFFREY A. · 2018 to 2023
$3.6M
Surveillance to track and characterize antimalarial resistance trends in Ugandan Plasmodium falciparum parasites (STARTUP)R01AI173557 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Melissa D Conrad · 2023 to 2026
$2.9M
Mentoring translational scientists in international infectious disease researchK24AI144048 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Bryan R Greenhouse · 2019 to 2026
$1.6M
Translational Studies of Plasmodium Falciparum Infection DynamicsK23AI076614 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GREENHOUSE, BRYAN R · 2008 to 2012
$609k
FIC NIH HHSNIAID NIH HHS K23 AI076614NIAID NIH HHS K24 AI144048NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI075045NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI139520NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI173557NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI089674NIH HHS R01AI075045Thrasher Research Fund 01407
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Newly arrived refugees offer insights into malaria epidemiology in their countries of origin. We evaluated asymptomatic refugee children within 7 days of arrival in Uganda from South Sudan and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) in 2022 for parasitemia, parasite species, and Plasmodium falciparum drug resistance markers. Asymptomatic P. falciparum infections were common in both populations. Coinfection with P. malariae was more common in DRC refugees. Prevalences of markers of aminoquinoline resistance (PfCRT K76T, PfMDR1 N86Y) were much higher in South Sudan refugees, of antifolate resistance (PfDHFR C59R and I164L, PfDHPS A437G, K540E, and A581G) much higher in DRC refugees, and of artemisinin partial resistance (ART-R; PfK13 C469Y and A675V) moderate in both populations. Prevalences of most mutations differed from those seen in Ugandans attending health centers near the refugee centers. Refugee evaluations yielded insights into varied malaria epidemiology and identified markers of ART-R in 2 previously little-studied countries.

Indexed as

AntimalarialsAsymptomatic InfectionsCoinfectionDrug Resistance, MultipleMalaria, FalciparumPlasmodium falciparumPlasmodium malariaeBiomarkersChildChild, PreschoolDemocratic Republic of the CongoFemaleGenome, ProtozoanGenotyping TechniquesHumansInfantAntimalarialsBiomarkersProtozoan Proteinsdrug resistancemalariaPfCRTPfDHFRPfDHPSPfK13PfMDR1refugeesUganda

Identifiers

PMID38874098
PMCPMC11326807

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.