Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38874059›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2024

Joint Association of Sleep Onset Time and Sleep Duration With Cardiometabolic Health Outcome.

Peipei Hu, Angela Vinturache, Yan Chen, Guodong Ding, Yongjun Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Now is the time to prioritize sleep timing for cardiovascular health.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Peipei HuDepartment of Pediatrics, Xinhua Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai China.ORCID 0009-0009-3723-7523
Angela VinturacheDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2432-2616
Yan ChenDepartment of Pediatrics, Xinhua Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai China.ORCID 0000-0002-9985-5134
Guodong DingDepartment of Pediatrics, Xinhua Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai China.ORCID 0000-0001-6576-9361
Yongjun ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, Xinhua Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai China.ORCID 0000-0001-9326-1012

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association of sleep onset time and duration with cardiometabolic health is not well characterized. METHODS AND

resultsThis study included 6696 adults aged 20 to 80 years from the NHANES (National Health and Nutrition Examination Study) 2015 to 2018. Participants were categorized into 9 groups according to the cross-tabulation of sleep onset time (<22:00 [early], 22:00-23:59 [optimal], and ≥24:00 [late]) and duration (<7 hours [insufficient], 7-8 hours [sufficient], and ≥9 hours [excessive]), with optimal sleep onset time and sufficient duration as the reference. The primary outcomes included hypertension, hypertriglyceridemia, low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, hyperglycemia, central obesity, and metabolic syndrome. Inappropriate sleep onset time and sleep duration were associated with increased odds of hypertension, hypertriglyceridemia, and metabolic syndrome, especially among participants aged 40 to 59 years. Compared with men reporting optimal onset and sufficient duration, men reporting optimal onset with excessive duration (odds ratio [OR]: 2.01 [95% CI, 1.12-3.58]) and late onset with insufficient duration (OR, 1.74 [95% CI, 1.13-2.68]) had higher odds of metabolic syndrome. Compared with women reporting optimal onset and sufficient duration, women reporting optimal onset and insufficient duration (OR, 1.61 [95% CI, 1.11-2.32]) and early onset and excessive duration (OR, 2.16 [95% CI, 1.30-3.57]) had higher odds of hypertension, and women reporting late onset and excessive duration (OR, 5.64 [95% CI, 1.28-6.77]) were at the highest odds of hypertriglyceridemia.

conclusionsLate sleep onset as well as insufficient or excessive sleep duration are associated with adverse cardiometabolic outcomes, particularly in participants aged 40 to 59 years.

Indexed as

Metabolic SyndromeNutrition SurveysSleepAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCardiometabolic Risk FactorsCardiovascular DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedRisk AssessmentSleep Durationmetabolic syndromeNHANESsleep durationsleep onset time

Identifiers

PMID38874059
PMCPMC11255762

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.