Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38873585›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2024

Incidence, outcome, and prognostic factors of prolonged mechanical ventilation among children in Chinese mainland: a multi-center survey.

Zhengzheng Zhang, Xiaodi Cai, Meixiu Ming, Li Huang, Chengjun Liu, Hong Ren, Dong Qu, Hengmiao Gao, Yibing Cheng, Furong Zhang and 7 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07150637 enrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Development of an Early Warning Model for Intensive Care Unit-Acquired Weakness in Mechanically Ventilated Children: A Disease-Specific Cohort and Database Study

TypeobservationalSponsorChildren's Hospital of Fudan UniversityRan2026 to 2028Enrolled1,500ConditionsICU Acquired WeaknessArmsICU-AW
NCT07150650 enrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Exploring Novel Biomarkers of ICU-AW in Mechanically Ventilated Children at the Molecular Level

TypeobservationalSponsorChildren's Hospital of Fudan UniversityRan2026 to 2028Enrolled500ConditionsICU Acquired WeaknessArmsICU-AW
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Zhengzheng ZhangPediatric Intensive Care Unit, National Children's Medical Center, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaodi CaiPediatric Intensive Care Unit, National Children's Medical Center, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Meixiu MingPediatric Intensive Care Unit, National Children's Medical Center, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Li HuangDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, National Children's Medical Center for South Central Region, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangzhou, China.
Chengjun LiuDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Western Pediatric Development Union, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Hong RenDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, National Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Dong QuDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Children's Hospital, Capital Institute of Pediatrics, Beijing, China.
Hengmiao GaoDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yibing ChengDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Furong ZhangDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Zihao YangDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Children's Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Wei XuDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, National Children's (Northeast) Regional Medical Center, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Hongjun MiaoDepartment of Emergency/Critical Medicine, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Pan LiuPediatric Intensive Care Unit, National Children's Medical Center, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Yuxin LiuPediatric Intensive Care Unit, National Children's Medical Center, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Guoping LuPediatric Intensive Care Unit, National Children's Medical Center, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Weiming ChenPediatric Intensive Care Unit, National Children's Medical Center, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the incidence, outcome, and prognostic factors of prolonged mechanical ventilation (PMV) in children in Mainland China. Methods: A prospective study was conducted in 11 pediatric intensive care units (PICUs) from May 1, 2021, to April 30, 2022. All pediatric patients on mechanical ventilation meeting the criteria for PMV were included in the study. Results: Out of 5,292 patients receiving mechanical ventilation, 278 children met the criteria for PMV (5.3%). After excluding case with incomplete data or lost to follow-up, the study included 250 patients. Among them, 115 were successfully weaned from mechanical ventilation, 90 died, and 45 were still on mechanical ventilation. The 6-month survival rate was 64%. The primary associated conditions of PMV were lower airway diseases (36%), central nervous system diseases (32%), and neuromuscular diseases (14%). The stepwise multiple logistic regression analysis indicated that the utilization of vasoactive agents and an elevated pediatric logistic organ dysfunction-2 (PELOD-2) score on the day of PMV diagnosis were significantly associated with an increased of PMV death. Specifically, the odds ratio (OR) for vasoactive agent use was 2.86; (95% CI: 0.15-0.84; Conclusions: The study revealed a 5.3% incidence of PMV in children requiring mechanical ventilation in China. The use of vasoactive agents and a higher PELOD-2 score at PMV diagnosis were significantly associated with an increased risk of PMV death, whereas early rehabilitation intervention was identified as crucial for improving patient outcomes. The timing of tracheostomy was identified as a high-risk factor for failure to wean from mechanical ventilation.

Indexed as

chronic respiratory failurecritical carepediatric intensive care unitprognostic factorsprolonged mechanical ventilation

Identifiers

PMID38873585
PMCPMC11171133

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.