Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38873039›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2024

Efficacy and safety of transanal opening of intersphincteric space in the treatment of high complex anal fistula: A meta‑analysis.

Chunqiang Wang, Tianye Huang, Xuebing Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Ligation of the intersphincteric fistula tractWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chunqiang WangDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, Affiliated Xiaoshan Hospital, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311200, P.R. China.
Tianye HuangDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, Linyi Central Hospital, Linyi, Shandong 276401, P.R. China.
Xuebing WangDepartment of Anorectal Surgery, Taian Municipal Hospital, Taian, Shandong 271021, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The best treatment of high complex anal fistula (HCAF) is to avoid anal incontinence while improving the cure rate. On this basis, several surgical procedures for preserving the anal sphincter have been proposed. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of transanal opening of intersphincteric space for treating HCAF. PubMed, Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure and the Wanfang databases were searched to collate all the articles on transanal opening of intersphincteric space for treating HCAF. A total of two researchers independently completed the whole process, from screening and inclusion to data extraction and the data was included in the RevMan 5.3 software for analysis. The main outcomes included the patients' essential characteristics, primary healing rate, management after recurrence, final healing rate, anal incontinence score before and after surgery, postoperative complication rate and types of complications. A total of six articles were included in this meta-analysis. The results showed that the weighted final healing rate of patients following transanal opening of intersphincteric space was 89% [risk differences (RD)=0.89; 95% confidence interval (CI)=0.86-0.92; I

Indexed as

complex anal fistulaefficacyhigh anal fistulasafetytransanal opening of intersphincteric space

Identifiers

PMID38873039
PMCPMC11170326

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.