Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38872382›Full record

ArticleJDR clinical and translational research2025

High Anticholinergic Burden and Dental Caries: Findings from Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966.

A Tiisanoja, V Anttonen, A-M Syrjälä, P Ylöstalo

Abstract read
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Article in JDR clinical and translational research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

A TiisanojaSocial and Health Services, Oulu, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-5655-1704
V AnttonenResearch Unit of Population Health, University of Oulu.
A-M SyrjäläResearch Unit of Population Health, University of Oulu.
P YlöstaloResearch Unit of Population Health, University of Oulu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAnticholinergic drugs propose a threat for oral health by causing dry mouth. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to investigate whether a high anticholinergic burden was associated with the presence of initial caries lesions, manifested caries lesions, dental fillings, or tooth loss among 46-y-old people.

methodsThe study population consisted of 1,906 participants from the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966 who underwent an oral health examination in 2012-2013. Socioeconomic and medical data were collected from questionnaires, medical records, and national registers. Nine previously published anticholinergic scales were combined and used to measure the high anticholinergic burden from the participants' medication data. Cariological status was determined according to the International Caries Detection and Assessment System, and the number of missing teeth (excluding third molars) was used as an indicator for tooth loss. The decayed, missing, and filled surfaces index was used to depict caries experience. Negative binominal regression models were used to estimate prevalence rate ratios (PRRs) and confidence intervals (CIs).

resultsFourteen percent of the participants (

conclusionsHigh anticholinergic burden was associated with a present caries experience and with tooth loss among the general middle-aged population. KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER STATEMENT: The findings of this study suggest that middle-aged patients with a high anticholinergic burden may have a heightened risk of dental caries. These patients may benefit from targeted caries preventive regimes.

Indexed as

Cholinergic AntagonistsDental CariesBirth CohortCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFinlandHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceTooth LossCholinergic Antagonistsadverse effectsanticholinergic agentsanticholinergicscross sectional study

Identifiers

PMID38872382
PMCPMC11653345

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