Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38872198›Full record

ArticleHuman genomics2024

Next-generation sequencing profiling of miRNAs in individuals with 22q11.2 deletion syndrome revealed altered expression of miR-185-5p.

Anelisa Gollo Dantas, Beatriz Carvalho Nunes, Natália Nunes, Pedro Galante, Paula Fontes Asprino, Vanessa Kiyomi Ota, Maria Isabel Melaragno

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human genomics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anelisa Gollo Dantas *Genetics Division, Department of Morphology and Genetics, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Beatriz Carvalho Nunes *Genetics Division, Department of Morphology and Genetics, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Natália NunesGenetics Division, Department of Morphology and Genetics, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Pedro GalanteMolecular Oncology Center, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Paula Fontes AsprinoMolecular Oncology Center, Hospital Sírio-Libanês, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Vanessa Kiyomi OtaGenetics Division, Department of Morphology and Genetics, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Maria Isabel MelaragnoGenetics Division, Department of Morphology and Genetics, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. melaragno.maria@unifesp.br.

Funding

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo #2019/21644-0
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11.2DS) is a microdeletion syndrome with highly variable phenotypic manifestations, even though most patients present the typical 3 Mb microdeletion, usually affecting the same ~ 106 genes. One of the genes affected by this deletion is DGCR8, which plays a crucial role in miRNA biogenesis. Therefore, the haploinsufficiency of DGCR8 due to this microdeletion can alter the modulation of the expression of several miRNAs involved in a range of biological processes.

resultsIn this study, we used next-generation sequencing to evaluate the miRNAs profiles in the peripheral blood of 12 individuals with typical 22q11DS compared to 12 healthy matched controls. We used the DESeq2 package for differential gene expression analysis and the DIANA-miTED dataset to verify the expression of differentially expressed miRNAs in other tissues. We used miRWalk to predict the target genes of differentially expressed miRNAs. Here, we described two differentially expressed miRNAs in patients compared to controls: hsa-miR-1304-3p, located outside the 22q11.2 region, upregulated in patients, and hsa-miR-185-5p, located in the 22q11.2 region, which showed downregulation. Expression of miR-185-5p is observed in tissues frequently affected in patients with 22q11DS, and previous studies have reported its downregulation in individuals with 22q11DS. hsa-miR-1304-3p has low expression in blood and, thus, needs more validation, though using a sensitive technology allowed us to identify differences in expression between patients and controls.

conclusionsThus, lower expression of miR-185-5p can be related to the 22q11.2 deletion and DGCR8 haploinsufficiency, leading to phenotypic consequences in 22q11.2DS patients, while higher expression of hsa-miR-1304-3p might be related to individual genomic variances due to the heterogeneous background of the Brazilian population.

Indexed as

DiGeorge SyndromeGene Expression ProfilingHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingMicroRNAsAdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesChildFemaleGene Expression RegulationHaploinsufficiencyHumansMaleRNA-Binding ProteinsYoung AdultDGCR8 protein, humanMicroRNAsMIRN185 microRNA, humanRNA-Binding Proteins22q11.2 deletion syndromemiR-185-5pmiRNANext-generation sequencing

Identifiers

PMID38872198
PMCPMC11170780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.