Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38870610›Full record

ArticleArchives of oral biology2024

The role of fibroblast growth factor-2 in modulating the differentiation of periodontal ligament and alveolar bone-derived stem cells.

Benjamin Sexton, Yuanyuan Han, Renan Dal-Fabbro, Jinping Xu, Darnell Kaigler, Marco C Bottino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of oral biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Benjamin SextonDepartment of Biologic and Materials Science, School of Dentistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Yuanyuan HanDepartment of Periodontics and Oral Medicine, School of Dentistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Renan Dal-FabbroDepartment of Cariology, Restorative Sciences, and Endodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Jinping XuDepartment of Cariology, Restorative Sciences, and Endodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Darnell KaiglerDepartment of Periodontics and Oral Medicine, School of Dentistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States; Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Marco C BottinoDepartment of Cariology, Restorative Sciences, and Endodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States; Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States. Electronic address: mbottino@umich.edu.

Funding

Tissue Engineering and RegenerationT32DE007057 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DAVID H. KOHN · 1985 to 2026
$17.3M
Personalized Strategies for Periodontal Tissue Regeneration - A Converged Biofabrication ApproachR01DE031476 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Marco C Bottino · 2022 to 2026
$2.6M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE031476NIDCR NIH HHS T32 DE007057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study examined how range concentrations of Fibroblast Growth Factor-2 (FGF-2) influence the differentiation and activity of human-derived periodontal ligament (hPDLSCs) and alveolar bone-derived stem cells (haBMSCs).

designhPDLSCs and haBMSCs were cultured with varying concentrations of FGF-2 (0, 1, 2.5, 5, 10, 20 ng/mL) and monitored for osteogenic differentiation through alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and quantification of gene expression (qRT-PCR) for osteogenesis markers. Additionally, alizarin red staining and a hydroxyproline colorimetric assay evaluated and quantified osteogenic matrix mineralization and collagen deposition. Statistical analyses were performed using one-way ANOVA or two-way ANOVA for multiple comparisons between groups.

resultsAt low FGF-2 concentrations, hPDLSCs differentiated toward an osteogenic lineage, whereas higher concentrations of FGF-2 inhibited osteogenesis and promoted fibroblastic differentiation. The effect of FGF-2 at the lowest concentration tested (1 ng/mL) led to significantly higher ALP activity than osteogenically induced positive controls at early time points and equivalent RUNX2 expression at early and later time points. FGF-2 supplementation of haBMSC cultures was sufficient, at all concentrations, to increase ALP activity at an earlier time point. Mineralization of haBMSC cultures increased significantly within 5-20 ng/mL FGF-2 concentrations under basal growth media conditions (α-minimal essential medium supplemented with 15 % fetal bovine serum and 1 % penicillin/streptomycin).

conclusionsFGF-2 has a dual capacity in promoting osteogenic and fibroblastic differentiation within hPDLSCs contingent upon the dosage and timing of administration, alongside supporting osteogenic differentiation in haBMSCs. These findings underscore the need for precision growth factors dosing when considering the design of biomaterials for periodontal regeneration.

Indexed as

Fibroblast Growth Factor 2Periodontal LigamentAlkaline PhosphataseAlveolar ProcessCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitHumansOsteogenesisReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionStem CellsAlkaline PhosphataseCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitFibroblast Growth Factor 2Alveolar BoneFibroblast Growth Factor 2Growth FactorsPeriodontal LigamentPeriodontiumRegenerationStem CellsTissue Engineering

Identifiers

PMID38870610
PMCPMC13016603

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.