Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38869176›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical screening2024

Primary human papillomavirus testing by clinician- versus self-collection: Awareness and acceptance among cervical cancer screening-eligible women.

Kathy L MacLaughlin, Gregory D Jenkins, Jennifer St Sauver, Chun Fan, Nathaniel E Miller, Amanda F Meyer, Robert M Jacobson, Lila J Finney Rutten

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical screening, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kathy L MacLaughlinDepartment of Family Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8241-7587
Gregory D JenkinsDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Jennifer St SauverDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Chun FanDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Nathaniel E MillerDepartment of Family Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4646-1748
Amanda F MeyerDepartment of Family Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Robert M JacobsonDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6355-8752
Lila J Finney RuttenDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPrimary human papillomavirus (HPV) testing by clinician-collection is endorsed by U.S. guideline organizations for cervical cancer screening, but uptake remains low and insights into patients' understanding are limited. This study aims to primarily address patient awareness of primary HPV screening by clinician-collection and acceptance of primary HPV screening by clinician- and self-collection, and secondarily assess factors associated with awareness and acceptance.

settingPrimary care practices affiliated with an academic medical center.

methodsA cross-sectional survey study of screening-eligible women aged 30-65 years was conducted to assess awareness and acceptability of primary HPV screening. We analyzed bivariate associations of respondent characteristics with awareness of primary HPV screening by clinician-collection, willingness to have clinician- or self-collected primary HPV testing, and reasons for self-collection preference.

resultsRespondents (n = 351; response rate = 23.4%) reported cervical cancer screening adherence of 82.8% but awareness of clinician-collected primary HPV as an option was low (18.9%) and only associated with HPV testing with recent screening (

conclusionsEducational interventions are needed to address low awareness about the current clinician-collected primary HPV screening option and to prepare for anticipated federal licensure of self-collection kits. Informing women about self-collection allows them to recognize benefits which could address screening barriers.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerPapillomavirus InfectionsPatient Acceptance of Health CareUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHuman Papillomavirus VirusesHumansMiddle AgedPapillomaviridaeSelf CareSpecimen Handlingearly detection of cancerHuman papillomavirus DNA testspractice guidelineuterine cervical neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID38869176
PMCPMC11528872

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.