Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38868966›Full record

ArticleCroatian medical journal2024

Spectrum of genetic variants in 306 patients with non-syndromic hearing loss from Croatia.

Ivona Sansović, Ana-Maria Meašić, Adriana Bobinec, Leona Morožin Pohovski, Ljubica Odak, Katarina Vulin, Bernarda Lozić, Mijana Kero, Sanda Huljev Frković, Silvija Pušeljić

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Article in Croatian medical journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ivona SansovićIvona Sansović, Children's Hospital Zagreb, University of Zagreb, School of Medicine, Department of Medical and Laboratory Genetics, Endocrinology and Diabetology, Klaićeva 16, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia, ivonas3010@gmail.com.
Ana-Maria Meašić
Adriana Bobinec
Leona Morožin Pohovski
Ljubica Odak
Katarina Vulin
Bernarda Lozić
Mijana Kero
Sanda Huljev Frković
Silvija Pušeljić

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo determine the spectrum and frequency of disease-causing variants in patients with non-syndromic hearing loss (NSHL) and to investigate the diagnostic yield of the applied genetic methods.

methodsThe study enrolled 306 unrelated patients with childhood-onset, mild-to-profound NSHL referred to Children's Hospital Zagreb for genetic testing between March 2006 and October 2023. The GJB2 variants were analyzed with the multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification method and Sanger sequencing of the coding region of the GJB2 gene. In 21 patients negative for GJB2 biallelic variants, clinical exome sequencing (CES) was performed.

resultsAmong 234 disease-associated GJB2 alleles detected, 19 were clinically relevant, of which 18 were reported as pathogenic/likely pathogenic. The c.35delG variant accounted for 73.5% of the mutated alleles. More than half of the patients with biallelic GJB2 variants (64/110, 58.2%) were 35delG homozygotes. Seventeen non-GJB2 variants were found in 10 genes (TECTA, NOG, SLC26A4, PCDH15, TMPRSS3, USH2A, GATA3, MYO15A, SOX10, COL2A1) in 11 participants, and 5 variants (in TECTA, NOG, PCDH15, and SOX10) were novel (29.4%).

conclusionWe were able to elucidate the genetic cause of hearing loss in 121 patients, with an overall diagnostic rate of 39.5%. The c.35delG was the most common variant. CES allowed us to diagnose almost half of the patients with HL; to distinguish NSHL from the syndromic form of HL in cases where the phenotype was unclear or where symptoms were absent from an early age; and to discover novel variants.

Indexed as

Connexin 26AdolescentAllelesChildChild, PreschoolConnexinsCroatiaDeafnessExome SequencingFemaleGenetic TestingGenetic VariationHearing LossHumansInfantMaleConnexin 26ConnexinsGJB2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID38868966
PMCPMC11157262

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.