Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38868780›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2024

Dissecting causal relationships between immune cells, plasma metabolites, and COPD: a mediating Mendelian randomization study.

Zhenghua Cao, Tong Wu, Yakun Fang, Feng Sun, Huan Ding, Lingling Zhao, Li Shi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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  11. DNA Methylation-Mediated Downregulation ofInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhenghua CaoGraduate School, Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Tong WuGraduate School, Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Yakun FangRespiratory Disease Department, Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Feng SunRespiratory Disease Department, Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Huan DingRespiratory Disease Department, Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Lingling ZhaoGraduate School, Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China.
Li ShiRespiratory Disease Department, Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study employed Mendelian Randomization (MR) to investigate the causal relationships among immune cells, COPD, and potential metabolic mediators. Methods: Utilizing summary data from genome-wide association studies, we analyzed 731 immune cell phenotypes, 1,400 plasma metabolites, and COPD. Bidirectional MR analysis was conducted to explore the causal links between immune cells and COPD, complemented by two-step mediation analysis and multivariable MR to identify potential mediating metabolites. Results: Causal relationships were identified between 41 immune cell phenotypes and COPD, with 6 exhibiting reverse causality. Additionally, 21 metabolites were causally related to COPD. Through two-step MR and multivariable MR analyses, 8 cell phenotypes were found to have causal relationships with COPD mediated by 8 plasma metabolites (including one unidentified), with 1-methylnicotinamide levels showing the highest mediation proportion at 26.4%. Conclusion: We have identified causal relationships between 8 immune cell phenotypes and COPD, mediated by 8 metabolites. These findings contribute to the screening of individuals at high risk for COPD and offer insights into early prevention and the precocious diagnosis of Pre-COPD.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyMendelian Randomization AnalysisPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveBiomarkersGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMetabolomePhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideBiomarkersCOPDimmune cellsmediation analysisMendelian randomizationplasma metabolites

Identifiers

PMID38868780
PMCPMC11168115

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.