Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38868736›Full record

ArticlePCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences2023

A multicenter, double-blind, randomized, controlled study of patients with treatment-resistant schizophrenia treated with yokukansan for 12 weeks.

Jun Horiguchi, Rei Wake, Kenta Murotani, Haruo Seno, Tsuyoshi Miyaoka, Ken Inoue

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jun HoriguchiDepartment of Psychiatry Shimane University School of Medicine Izumo Japan.ORCID 0009-0007-5360-1431
Rei WakeDepartment of Psychiatry Shimane University School of Medicine Izumo Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9248-9250
Kenta MurotaniBiostatistics Center Kurume University Kurume Japan.
Haruo SenoPsychiatry Matsue Aoba Hospital Matsue Japan.
Tsuyoshi MiyaokaDepartment of Psychiatry Shimane University School of Medicine Izumo Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7467-4206
Ken InoueResearch and Education Faculty, Medical Sciences Cluster, Health Service Center Kochi University Kochi Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: We conducted a 12-week double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of yokukansan in patients with schizophrenia. Methods: Patients with schizophrenia resistant to antipsychotics whose Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) scores were stable within five points were enrolled and assigned to the yokukansan or placebo group. Fifty-three of the 61 consenting patients were allocated to the yokukansan ( Results: The changes in total and positive PANSS scores at 12 weeks were significantly greater in the yokukansan group than in the placebo group. There were no significant changes in other psychiatric symptom rating scores in either group. Adverse reactions were reported in six of 27 patients (22.2%) in the yokukansan group and five of 26 patients (19.2%) in the placebo group, all of which were nonserious. Conclusion: Yokukansan is very safe and has clinical potential as a treatment for schizophrenia in combination with Western medicine.

Indexed as

randomized controlled studysafetyschizophreniatreatmentyokukansan

Identifiers

PMID38868736
PMCPMC11114414

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.