Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38868040›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Establishment and preliminary application of duplex fluorescence quantitative PCR for porcine circoviruses type 2 and type 3.

Yong-Yu Gao, Qian Wang, Shuang Zhang, Jian Zhao, Di Bao, Han Zhao, Kai Wang, Gui-Xue Hu, Feng-Shan Gao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yong-Yu GaoCollege of Animal Medicine, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China.
Qian WangThe Third Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Changchun, Jilin, 130117, China.
Shuang ZhangCollege of Animal Medicine, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China.
Jian ZhaoChangChun Sino Biotechnology CO., LTD., Changchun, Jilin, 130012, China.
Di BaoCollege of Animal Medicine, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China.
Han ZhaoCollege of Animal Medicine, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China.
Kai WangCollege of Animal Medicine, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China.
Gui-Xue HuCollege of Animal Medicine, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, China.
Feng-Shan GaoCollege of Life and Health, Dalian University, Dalian, 116622, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Porcine circovirus types 2 (PCV2) and 3 (PCV3) are the two most prevalent porcine circoviruses in China, all of which can infect swine herds and cause serious diseases. To detect coinfection with PCV2 and PCV3, primers and probes for duplex PCV2 and PCV3 real-time PCR were designed to target their cap genes based on the constructed plasmids pUC57-PCV2 and pUC57-PCV3. The established duplex PCV2 and PCV3 real-time PCRs were specific to PCV2 and PCV3 and showed no cross-reactions with other porcine viral pathogens. The limit of detection was 5 and 50 copies for the PCV2 and PCV3 plasmids, respectively. The intra- and interassay repeatability had coefficients of variation below 3 %. The established methods were used to analyze clinical samples from Liaoning and Jilin provinces of China. The coinfection rates of PCV2 and PCV3 in pigs extensively fed in Liaoning and Jilin, large-scale farmed pigs in Liaoning and large-scale farmed pigs in Jilin were 15.0 % (6/40), 36.7 % (11/30) and 35.4 % (62/175), respectively. This study established a useful duplex PCV2 and PCV3 real-time PCR method that can be used for the detection of PCV2 and PCV3 in local clinical samples.

Indexed as

CoinfectionDuplex real-time PCRPorcine circovirus type 2Porcine circovirus type 3

Identifiers

PMID38868040
PMCPMC11167290

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.