Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38867639›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2024

Antibody-Antibiotic Conjugates: A Comprehensive Review on Their Therapeutic Potentials Against BacterialInfections.

Atieh Darbandi, Milad Abdi, Shirin Dashtbin, Sajad Yaghoubi, Mohammad Sholeh, Ebrahim Kouhsari, Talieh Darbandi, Roya Ghanavati, Behrouz Taheri

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Atieh DarbandiMolecular Microbiology Research Center, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran.
Milad AbdiResearch Center of Tropical and Infectious Diseases, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Shirin DashtbinDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3797-1516
Sajad YaghoubiBasic Sciences Department, Neyshabur University of Medical Sciences, Neyshabur, Iran.
Mohammad SholehDepartment of Bacteriology, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran.
Ebrahim KouhsariLaboratory Sciences Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5893-6483
Talieh DarbandiPharmaceutical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Roya GhanavatiBehbahan Faculty of Medical Sciences, Behbahan, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3851-0001
Behrouz TaheriDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, School of Medicine, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.

Funding

Behbahan Faculty of Medical Sciences 401088
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAntibodies are significant agents in the immune system and have proven to be effective in treating bacterial infections. With the advancement of antibody engineering in recent decades, antibody therapy has evolved widely.

aimThis review aimed to investigate a new method as a therapeutic platform for the treatment of bacterial infections and explore the novel features of this method in conferring pathogen specificity to broad-spectrum antibiotics. MATERIAL AND

methodsA literature review was conducted addressing the following topics about antibody-antibiotic conjugates (AACs): (1) structure and mechanism of action; (2) clinical effectiveness; (3) advantages and disadvantages.

resultAntibody conjugates are designed to build upon the progress made in the development of monoclonal antibodies for the treatment of diseases. Despite the growing emergence of antibiotic resistance among pathogenic bacteria worldwide, novel antimicrobials have not been sufficiently expanded to combat the global crisis of antibiotic resistance. A recently developed strategy for the treatment of infectious diseases is the use of AACs, which are specifically activated only in host cells.

conclusionA novel therapeutic AAC employs an antibody to deliver the antibiotic to the bacteria. The AACs can release potent antibacterial components that unconjugated forms may not exhibit with an appropriate therapeutic index. This review highlights how this science has guided the design principles of an impressive AAC and discusses how the AAC model promises to enhance the antibiotic effect against bacterial infections.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial InfectionsAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalHumansImmunoconjugatesAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibodies, MonoclonalImmunoconjugatesantibodiesantibody‐based therapyimmune systempharmacokinetic

Identifiers

PMID38867639
PMCPMC11211676

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.