Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38867254›Full record

Trial reportBMC complementary medicine and therapies2024

The role of dog therapy in clinical recovery and improving quality of life: a randomized, controlled trial.

Veronika Mittly, Veronika Fáy, Natália Dankovics, Vanda Pál, György Purebl

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Veronika MittlyInstitute of Behavioral Sciences, Semmelweis University, Nagyvárad square 4, Budapest, 1089, Hungary. mittly.veronika@dpckorhaz.hu.
Veronika FáySouth-Pest Central Hospital National Institute of Haematology and Infectology, Center for Rehabilitation, Jahn Ferenc street 62-66, Budapest, 1195, Hungary.
Natália DankovicsSouth-Pest Central Hospital National Institute of Haematology and Infectology, Center for Rehabilitation, Jahn Ferenc street 62-66, Budapest, 1195, Hungary.
Vanda PálInstitute of Behavioral Sciences, Semmelweis University, Nagyvárad square 4, Budapest, 1089, Hungary.
György PureblInstitute of Behavioral Sciences, Semmelweis University, Nagyvárad square 4, Budapest, 1089, Hungary.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAny illness places a significant burden on patients, including deterioration in quality of life. Animal assisted therapy may be helpful in the rehabilitation process and in the treatment of patients to alleviate this phenomenon.

methodsA randomized, controlled research was conducted in 2019 and 2020 in a rehabilitation center in Budapest. In our study, the control and experimental groups received the same therapy, but the rehabilitation treatment of the intervention group was complemented by dog therapy. Patients were evaluated by means of the short form Beck Depression Inventory, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Illness Intrusiveness Ratings Scale, Visual Analog Scale for pain and the WHO-5 Well-being Index. For statistical analysis paired T-test and ANCOVA was performed.

results58 participants in both groups took part in the research. Results confirm that both groups showed statistically significant improvement in all outcome measures, except for depression symptoms in dog therapy group. Quality of life of the participants improved significantly, their pain and anxiety levels were significantly reduced, they felt significantly less burdened by the disease in their daily lives. Therapeutic-dog sessions had a large effect on patients' quality of life and anxiety.

conclusionsThere is a strong case for animal assisted therapy as a complementary therapy in the rehabilitation program, and it is proposed that consideration should be given to the application of this method on a larger scale within health care. The study was retrospectively registered at ISRCTN Registry (registration number: ISRCTN10208787) on 15/03/2022.

Indexed as

Animal Assisted TherapyQuality of LifeAdultAgedAnimalsAnxietyDepressionDogsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAnimal assisted interventionDog therapyHungaryQuality of lifeRehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID38867254
PMCPMC11167866

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.