Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38866990›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2024

The impact of methylene blue in colon cancer: a retrospective multicentric study.

Alexandre Carvalho, Manuel Limbert, Francisco Cabral, Ana Fareleira, Alexandre Duarte, Rita Barroca, André Goulart, Pedro Leão

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Comparative margins between colorectal carcinoma and peritumoral injected methylene blue.Arquivos brasileiros de cirurgia digestiva : ABCD = Brazilian archives of digestive surgery · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alexandre CarvalhoLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), Medical School, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal. a84536@alunos.uminho.pt.
Manuel LimbertInstituto Português de Oncologia de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Francisco CabralInstituto Português de Oncologia de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Ana FareleiraHospital S. João, Porto, Portugal.
Alexandre DuarteHospital S. João, Porto, Portugal.
Rita BarrocaHospital Lusíadas, Lisbon, Portugal.
André GoulartGeneral Surgery Department, Grupo Trofa Saúde, Braga, Portugal.
Pedro LeãoLife and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), Medical School, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDiscussions about the optimal lymph node (LN) count and its therapeutic consequences have persisted over time. The final LN count in colorectal tissues is affected by a variety of variables (patient, tumor, operation, pathologist, immune response). Methylene blue (MB) intra-arterial injection is a simple and inexpensive procedure that can be used to enhance lymph node count.

aimAnalyze whether there is a statistically significant difference between intra-arterial methylene blue injection and conventional dissection for the quantification of lymph nodes and determine if there is a variation in the quality of lymph node acquisition. METHODS AND

resultsBetween 2015 and 2022, we conducted a retrospective analysis of colon cancer specimens. Data on the tumor's features, the number of lymph nodes, the number of lymph nodes that were positive, and other factors had been collected. The number of identified lymph nodes was highly significantly improved in the study group (P < 0.05). There is not a significant statistical difference between groups regarding the metastatic lymph node harvest. The group with injection of intra-arterial methylene blue shows a significantly decreased (P < 0.05) of the of cases with less than 12 lymph nodes recovered comparing with the control group.

conclusionColon cancer specimens can be easily evaluated concerning lymph nodes using the methylene blue method. Therefore, we strongly advise this approach as a standard procedure in the histological evaluation of colon cancer specimens in order to maximize the identification of lymph nodes. However, the detection of metastatic lymph nodes was unaffected significantly.

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsMethylene BlueAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesMethylene BlueColon cancerIntra-arterial methylene blueLymph node harvest

Identifiers

PMID38866990
PMCPMC11169040

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.