ArticleScientific reports2024
PDL1 targeting by miR-138-5p amplifies anti-tumor immunity and Jurkat cells survival in non-small cell lung cancer.
Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- Late-Stage Downregulation of miR-138-5p Promotes Colorectal Cancer Progression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma: a case report and literature review.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- Review
- Immune checkpoint inhibitors in cancer therapy: what lies beyond monoclonal antibodies?Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025Review
- Multiple Myeloma: Genetic and Epigenetic Biomarkers with Clinical Potential.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- The long noncoding RNA MIR4435-2HG enhances the migration, promotion, and glycolysis of nonsmall cell lung cancer cells by targeting the miR-371a-5p/SOX2/PI3K/Akt axis.SAGE open medicine · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
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Abstract
Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has constituted over 80% of the lung cancer population with a poor prognosis. Over the past decade, immunotherapy has been constructed in the enlargement of immune checkpoint inhibitors as a promising approach for NSCLC treatment. Evading the immune system using the PD-1/PD-L1 axis is an intelligent way for cancers, and T cells cannot respond fully and confront cancer. Recently, the miR-138 was reported as a PD-L1 regulator in NSCLC. However, its inhibitory impact on T-cell exhaustion has not been characterized. The present study aims to impair PD-L1 (B7-H1) expression in Adenocarcinoma cell lines using miR-138-5p and determines how it prevents Jurak cell exhaustion. To gain the purpose, first, 18 highly significant dysregulated miRNAs containing hsa-miR-138 and CD274-mRNA network were detected in NSCLC based on bioinformatics analysis. Moreover, our study revealed a high level of miR-138-5p could make significant changes like PDL1 downregulation, proliferation, and mortality rate in A549/Calu6 cells. We also simulate cancer environmental conditions by culturing Jurak cells and NSCLC cell lines under the influence of stimulator cytokines to show how miR-138-5p survives Jurak cells by targeting PD-L1/PD-1pathway.
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