Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38866763›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

A probe for NIR-II imaging and multimodal analysis of early Alzheimer's disease by targeting CTGF.

Cao Lu, Cong Meng, Yuying Li, Jinling Yuan, Xiaojun Ren, Liang Gao, Dongdong Su, Kai Cao, Mengchao Cui, Qing Yuan and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Atomically Precise Clusterzymes: A Programmable Optoelectronic Platform for Neuroscience.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Photo-PISA DrivenACS sensors · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Cao LuCenter of Excellence for Environmental Safety and Biological Effects, Department of Chemistry, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, P. R. China.
Cong MengCenter of Excellence for Environmental Safety and Biological Effects, Department of Chemistry, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, P. R. China.
Yuying LiKey Laboratory of Radiopharmaceuticals, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, P. R. China.
Jinling YuanCenter of Excellence for Environmental Safety and Biological Effects, Department of Chemistry, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, P. R. China.
Xiaojun RenCenter of Excellence for Environmental Safety and Biological Effects, Department of Chemistry, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, P. R. China.
Liang GaoCenter of Excellence for Environmental Safety and Biological Effects, Department of Chemistry, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9337-345X
Dongdong SuCenter of Excellence for Environmental Safety and Biological Effects, Department of Chemistry, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, P. R. China.
Kai CaoCenter of Excellence for Environmental Safety and Biological Effects, Department of Chemistry, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, P. R. China.
Mengchao CuiKey Laboratory of Radiopharmaceuticals, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, P. R. China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3488-7864
Qing YuanCenter of Excellence for Environmental Safety and Biological Effects, Department of Chemistry, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, P. R. China. yuanqing@bjut.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4058-5931
Xueyun GaoCenter of Excellence for Environmental Safety and Biological Effects, Department of Chemistry, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, P. R. China. gaoxy@ihep.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2267-9945

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To date, earlier diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is still challenging. Recent studies revealed the elevated expression of connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) in AD brain is an upstream regulator of amyloid-beta (Aβ) plaque, thus CTGF could be an earlier diagnostic biomarker of AD than Aβ plaque. Herein, we develop a peptide-coated gold nanocluster that specifically targets CTGF with high affinity (KD ~ 21.9 nM). The probe can well penetrate the blood-brain-barrier (BBB) of APP/PS1 transgenic mice at early-stage (earlier than 3-month-old) in vivo, allowing non-invasive NIR-II imaging of CTGF when there is no appearance of Aβ plaque deposition. Notably, this probe can also be applied to measuring CTGF on postmortem brain sections by multimodal analysis, including fluorescence imaging, peroxidase-like chromogenic imaging, and ICP-MS quantitation, which enables distinguishment between the brains of AD patients and healthy people. This probe possesses great potential for precise diagnosis of earlier AD before Aβ plaque formation.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseBrainConnective Tissue Growth FactorMice, TransgenicAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsBiomarkersBlood-Brain BarrierDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGoldHumansMaleMetal NanoparticlesMiceMultimodal ImagingAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersCCN2 protein, humanConnective Tissue Growth FactorGold

Identifiers

PMID38866763
PMCPMC11169542

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.