Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38865705›Full record

Trial reportJMIR mHealth and uHealth2024

Effectiveness of Mobile-Based Progressive and Fixed Physical Activity on Depression, Stress, Anxiety, and Quality of Life Outcomes Among Adults in South Korea: Randomized Controlled Trial.

Ye Hoon Lee, Hyungsook Kim, Juhee Hwang, Sihyeon Noh

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ye Hoon LeeDivision of Global Sport Industry, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5101-9858
Hyungsook KimDepartment of Data Science, Hanyang University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1177-6096
Juhee HwangDivision of Global Sport Industry, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0000-9578-7456
Sihyeon NohDivision of Global Sport Industry, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0006-3848-6482

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression acts as a significant obstacle to the overall well-being of individuals. Given the significant consequences, timely recognition and proactive steps to manage symptoms of depression become essential. Such actions not only reduce personal distress but also play a crucial role in reducing its far-reaching impact on society as a whole.

objectiveIn response to this concern, the objective of this study was to explore the use of mobile-based interventions as a possible remedy. More specifically, this study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of 2 types of physical activity (PA), progressive and fixed, within a mobile-based app on depression, perceived stress, anxiety, physical health, and psychological health, aiming to contribute to the optimization of mental health benefits.

methodsParticipants (N=60; mean age 25.29, SD 6.10 years) were recruited using a combination of web-based and offline methods, and the study lasted for 8 weeks. The baseline and posttest questionnaires were administered to all participants. The participants were randomly assigned to 1 of the 3 groups: progressive group (n=20; performing mobile-based progressive PA), fixed group (n=20; performing mobile-based fixed intensity PA), and control group C (n=20). Data analysis involved comparing scores between the experimental and control groups using a one-way ANOVA, paired sample t tests (2-tailed), and repeated measures ANOVA with a 3 (group)×2 (time) design.

resultsThe findings revealed significant improvements in mental health indicators among participants engaged in both fixed and progressive PA groups compared with the control group. However, the fixed PA group demonstrated more significant reductions in symptoms. Specifically, the progressive PA group showed significant reductions in depression (F

conclusionsThis study underscores the potential of mobile-based PA in improving mental health outcomes. The findings offer significant insights for mental health professionals and researchers aiming to optimize mental well-being through innovative mobile therapies.

trial registrationClinical Research Information Service KCT0009100; https://tinyurl.com/mr33fmur.

Indexed as

AnxietyDepressionExerciseQuality of LifeStress, PsychologicalAdultFemaleHumansMaleMobile ApplicationsRepublic of KoreaSurveys and Questionnairesdepressive symptomsmental healthmobile-based exercisemobile phonenon–face-to-face physical activityprogressive exercise

Identifiers

PMID38865705
PMCPMC11208842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.