Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38865602›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science & technology2024

Detection of Chronic Wasting Disease Prions in Prairie Soils from Endemic Regions.

Alsu Kuznetsova, Anthony Ness, Erin Moffatt, Trent Bollinger, Debbie McKenzie, Iga Stasiak, Charlie S Bahnson, Judd M Aiken

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science & technology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Novel Prion Protein Gene (bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Prion shedding is reduced by chronic wasting disease vaccination.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Prion Partitioning and Persistence in Environmental Waters.Environmental science & technology · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alsu KuznetsovaDepartment of Renewable Resources, University of Alberta, Edmonton T6G 2G7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1818-3725
Anthony NessCentre for Prions and Protein Folding Diseases, University of Alberta, Edmonton T6G 2M8, Canada.
Erin MoffattCanadian Wildlife Health Cooperative Western Northern, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon S7N 5B4, Canada.
Trent BollingerCanadian Wildlife Health Cooperative Western Northern, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon S7N 5B4, Canada.
Debbie McKenzieCentre for Prions and Protein Folding Diseases, University of Alberta, Edmonton T6G 2M8, Canada.
Iga StasiakMinistry of Environment, Government of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon S7N 3R3, Canada.
Charlie S BahnsonNorth Dakota Game and Fish Department, Bismarck, North Dakota 58501-5095, United States.
Judd M AikenCentre for Prions and Protein Folding Diseases, University of Alberta, Edmonton T6G 2M8, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic wasting disease (CWD) is a contagious prion disease that affects cervids in North America, Northern Europe, and South Korea. CWD is spread through direct and indirect horizontal transmission, with both clinical and preclinical animals shedding CWD prions in saliva, urine, and feces. CWD particles can persist in the environment for years, and soils may pose a risk for transmission to susceptible animals. Our study presents a sensitive method for detecting prions in the environmental samples of prairie soils. Soils were collected from CWD-endemic regions with high (Saskatchewan, Canada) and low (North Dakota, USA) CWD prevalence. Heat extraction with SDS-buffer, a serial protein misfolding cyclic amplification assay coupled with a real-time quaking-induced conversion assay was used to detect the presence of CWD prions in soils. In the prairie area of South Saskatchewan where the CWD prevalence rate in male mule deer is greater than 70%, 75% of the soil samples tested were positive, while in the low-prevalence prairie region of North Dakota (11% prevalence in male mule deer), none of the soils contained prion seeding activity. Soil-bound CWD prion detection has the potential to improve our understanding of the environmental spread of CWD, benefiting both surveillance and mitigation approaches.

Indexed as

DeerPrionsSoilWasting Disease, ChronicAnimalsEndemic DiseasesMaleNorth DakotaSaskatchewanPrionsSoilcervidschronic wasting diseasedeerprairie soilsprion diseasesprions

Identifiers

PMID38865602
PMCPMC11210205

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.