Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38865561›Full record

ArticleCritical care science2024

Evaluation of the classifications of severity in acute respiratory distress syndrome in childhood by the Berlin Consensus and the Pediatric Acute Lung Injury Consensus Conference.

Roberta Costa Capela, Raquel Belmino de Souza, Maria de Fátima Pombo Sant'Anna, Clemax Couto Sant'Anna

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Article in Critical care science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Roberta Costa CapelaPostgraduate Program in Maternal and Child Health, Instituto de Puericultura e Pediatria Martagão Gesteira, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-1086-3611
Raquel Belmino de SouzaPediatric Intensive Care Unit, Instituto de Puericultura e Pediatria Martagão Gesteira, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-2297-9190
Maria de Fátima Pombo Sant'AnnaPostgraduate Program in Maternal and Child Health, Instituto de Puericultura e Pediatria Martagão Gesteira, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3633-6070
Clemax Couto Sant'AnnaPostgraduate Program in Maternal and Child Health, Instituto de Puericultura e Pediatria Martagão Gesteira, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8732-8065

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare two methods for defining and classifying the severity of pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome: the Berlin classification, which uses the relationship between the partial pressure of oxygen and the fraction of inspired oxygen, and the classification of the Pediatric Acute Lung Injury Consensus Conference, which uses the oxygenation index.

methodsThis was a prospective study of patients aged 0 - 18 years with a diagnosis of acute respiratory distress syndrome who were invasively mechanically ventilated and provided one to three arterial blood gas samples, totaling 140 valid measurements. These measures were evaluated for correlation using the Spearman test and agreement using the kappa coefficient between the two classifications, initially using the general population of the study and then subdividing it into patients with and without bronchospasm and those with and without the use of neuromuscular blockers. The effect of these two factors (bronchospasm and neuromuscular blocking agent) separately and together on both classifications was also assessed using two-way analysis of variance.

resultsIn the general population, who were 54 patients aged 0 - 18 years a strong negative correlation was found by Spearman's test (ρ -0.91; p < 0.001), and strong agreement was found by the kappa coefficient (0.62; p < 0.001) in the comparison between Berlin and Pediatric Acute Lung Injury Consensus Conference. In the populations with and without bronchospasm and who did and did not use neuromuscular blockers, the correlation coefficients were similar to those of the general population, though among patients not using neuromuscular blockers, there was greater agreement between the classifications than for patients using neuromuscular blockers (kappa 0.67 versus 0.56, p < 0.001 for both). Neuromuscular blockers had a significant effect on the relationship between the partial pressure of oxygen and the fraction of inspired oxygen (analysis of variance; F: 12.9; p < 0.001) and the oxygenation index (analysis of variance; F: 8.3; p = 0.004).

conclusionThere was a strong correlation and agreement between the two classifications in the general population and in the subgroups studied. Use of neuromuscular blockers had a significant effect on the severity of acute respiratory distress syndrome.

Indexed as

Respiratory Distress SyndromeSeverity of Illness IndexAcute Lung InjuryAdolescentBlood Gas AnalysisBronchial SpasmChildChild, PreschoolConsensusFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleNeuromuscular Blocking AgentsProspective StudiesNeuromuscular Blocking Agents

Identifiers

PMID38865561
PMCPMC11152442

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