Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38865529›Full record

ReviewRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2024

Quality of emergency oncological surgery: time for advanced oncological life support.

Fábio de Oliveira Ferreira, Tibério Moura de Andrade Lima, Edivaldo Massazo Utiyama, Alexandre Ferreira Oliveira, Luiz Carlos Von Bahten, Heber Salvador de Castro Ribeiro

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fábio de Oliveira FerreiraUniversidade de São Paulo, Clinical Hospital, Cancer Institute, Faculty of Medicine - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5340-2578
Tibério Moura de Andrade LimaUniversidade de São Paulo, Clinical Hospital, Cancer Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Surgical Clinic Division - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-2911-4718
Edivaldo Massazo UtiyamaUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Surgery, Surgical Clinic Division - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8453-7184
Alexandre Ferreira OliveiraFederal University of Juiz de Fora, School of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Departament of Surgery - Juiz de Fora (MG), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7500-6752
Luiz Carlos Von BahtenPontifical Catholic University of Paraná, Clinical Surgery - Curitiba (PR), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6083-5518
Heber Salvador de Castro RibeiroA.C.Camargo Cancer Center, Department of Surgical Oncology - São Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3412-7451

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn the emergency care of cancer patients, in addition to cancer-related factors, two aspects influence the outcome: (1) where the patient is treated and (2) who will perform the surgery. In Brazil, a significant proportion of patients with surgical oncological emergencies will be operated on in general hospitals by surgeons without training in oncological surgery.

objectiveThe objective was to discuss quality indicators and propose the creation of an urgent oncological surgery advanced life support course.

methodsReview of articles on the topic.

resultsGenerally, nonelective resections are associated with higher rates of morbidity and mortality, as well as lower rates of cancer-specific survival. In comparison to elective procedures, the reduced number of harvested lymph nodes and the higher rate of positive margins suggest a compromised degree of radicality in the emergency scenario.

conclusionAmong modifiable factors is the training of the emergency surgeon. Enhancing the practice of oncological surgery in emergency settings constitutes a formidable undertaking that entails collaboration across various medical specialties and warrants endorsement and support from medical societies and educational institutions. It is time to establish a national registry encompassing oncological emergencies, develop quality indicators tailored to the national context, and foster the establishment of specialized training programs aimed at enhancing the proficiency of physicians serving in emergency services catering to cancer patients.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsBrazilEmergenciesHumansQuality Indicators, Health CareSurgical Oncology

Identifiers

PMID38865529
PMCPMC11164257

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.