Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38865216›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2024

Rejuvenating silicon probes for acute neurophysiology.

Alden M Shoup, Natasha Porwal, Mohammad Amin Fakharian, Paul Hage, Simon P Orozco, Reza Shadmehr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Coordination of spike timing among the neurons of the cerebellum.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alden M ShoupLaboratory for Computational Motor Control, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-1206-6587
Natasha PorwalLaboratory for Computational Motor Control, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.ORCID 0009-0001-6118-8209
Mohammad Amin FakharianLaboratory for Computational Motor Control, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7741-8689
Paul HageLaboratory for Computational Motor Control, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7006-9877
Simon P OrozcoLaboratory for Computational Motor Control, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-6092-7228
Reza ShadmehrLaboratory for Computational Motor Control, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7686-2569

Funding

Control of movements by the cerebellumR37NS128416 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI REZA SHADMEHR · 2023 to 2026
$3.1M
Translational regulation in Alzheimer's Disease.R01AG028156 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI KRUSHEL, LESLIE A · 2007 to 2011
$1.5M
A new theory of population coding in the cerebellumR01EB028156 · NIBIB · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SHADMEHR, REZA · 2020 to 2020
$1.2M
HHS | NIH | National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB) R01-EB028156HHS | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) R37-NS128416NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB028156NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS128416
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurophysiological recording with a new probe often yields better signal quality than with a used probe. Why does the signal quality degrade after only a few experiments? Here, we considered silicon probes in which the contacts are densely packed, and each contact is coated with a conductive polymer that increases its surface area. We tested 12 Cambridge Neurotech silicon probes during 61 recording sessions from the brain of three marmosets. Out of the box, each probe arrived with an electrodeposited polymer coating on 64 gold contacts and an impedance of around 50 kΩ. With repeated use, the impedance increased and there was a corresponding decrease in the number of well-isolated neurons. Imaging of the probes suggested that the reduction in signal quality was due to a gradual loss of the polymer coating. To rejuvenate the probes, we first stripped the contacts, completely removing their polymer coating, and then recoated them in a solution of 10 mM 3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT) monomer with 11 mM Poly(sodium 4-styrenesulfonate) (PSS) using a current density of about 3 mA/cm

Indexed as

CallithrixNeuronsSiliconAnimalsBrainBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicElectric ImpedanceElectrodes, ImplantedMaleMicroelectrodesNeurophysiologyPolymersBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicPolymersSiliconimpedancerecoatingrejuvenationsilicon probes

Identifiers

PMID38865216
PMCPMC11383388

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.