Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38864344›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2024

Machine Learning Assisted Electronic/Ionic Skin Recognition of Thermal Stimuli and Mechanical Deformation for Soft Robots.

Xuewei Shi, Alamusi Lee, Bo Yang, Huiming Ning, Haowen Liu, Kexu An, Hansheng Liao, Kaiyan Huang, Jie Wen, Xiaolin Luo and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. The Synergism of β-Cyclodextrin and FeAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Xuewei ShiSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300401, China.
Alamusi LeeSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300401, China.ORCID 0009-0004-9800-3222
Bo YangSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300401, China.
Huiming NingCollege of Aerospace Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China.
Haowen LiuSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300401, China.
Kexu AnSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300401, China.
Hansheng LiaoSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300401, China.
Kaiyan HuangSchool of Manufacturing Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, 59 Qinglong Road, Mianyang, 621010, China.
Jie WenSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300401, China.
Xiaolin LuoNational Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Acupuncture and Moxibustion, First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, 300381, China.
Lidan ZhangSchool of Basic Medicine, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Bin GuSchool of Manufacturing Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, 59 Qinglong Road, Mianyang, 621010, China.
Ning HuSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300401, China.

Funding

Chinese National Natural Science Fund 12227801Chinese National Natural Science Fund 32300666Chinese National Natural Science Fund 52305602Fund for Innovative Research Groups of Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province A2020202002Hebei Province Military-civilian Integration Science and Technology Innovation Project SJMYF2022X15Key Technologies and Demonstration Application Research Project for Large-scale Lithium-ion Hybrid Energy Storage Equipment HC23118Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing cstb2023nscq-msx0303Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing cstc2021jcyj-msxmX0241Post-graduate's Innovation Fund Project of Hebei Province CXZZBS2023035
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Soft robots have the advantage of adaptability and flexibility in various scenarios and tasks due to their inherent flexibility and mouldability, which makes them highly promising for real-world applications. The development of electronic skin (E-skin) perception systems is crucial for the advancement of soft robots. However, achieving both exteroceptive and proprioceptive capabilities in E-skins, particularly in terms of decoupling and classifying sensing signals, remains a challenge. This study presents an E-skin with mixed electronic and ionic conductivity that can simultaneously achieve exteroceptive and proprioceptive, based on the resistance response of conductive hydrogels. It is integrated with soft robots to enable state perception, with the sensed signals further decoded using the machine learning model of decision trees and random forest algorithms. The results demonstrate that the newly developed hydrogel sensing system can accurately predict attitude changes in soft robots when subjected to varying degrees of pressing, hot pressing, bending, twisting, and stretching. These findings that multifunctional hydrogels combine with machine learning to decode signals may serve as a basis for improving the sensing capabilities of intelligent soft robots in future advancements.

Indexed as

Machine LearningRoboticsEquipment DesignHumansHydrogelsWearable Electronic DevicesHydrogelselectronic/ionic conductive hydrogelmachine learningmechanical deformationthermal stimuli

Identifiers

PMID38864344
PMCPMC11321626

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.