Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38863901›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2024

Mitral regurgitation increases systolic strains in remote zone and worsens left ventricular dyssynchrony in a swine model of ischemic cardiomyopathy.

Yuta Kikuchi, Daisuke Onohara, Michael Silverman, Chase L King, Stephanie K Tom, Riya Govin, Robert A Guyton, Muralidhar Padala

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yuta KikuchiCardiothoracic Research Laboratories, Carlyle Fraser Heart Center at Emory University Hospital Midtown, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Daisuke OnoharaCardiothoracic Research Laboratories, Carlyle Fraser Heart Center at Emory University Hospital Midtown, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Michael SilvermanCardiothoracic Research Laboratories, Carlyle Fraser Heart Center at Emory University Hospital Midtown, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Chase L KingCardiothoracic Research Laboratories, Carlyle Fraser Heart Center at Emory University Hospital Midtown, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Stephanie K TomCardiothoracic Research Laboratories, Carlyle Fraser Heart Center at Emory University Hospital Midtown, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Riya GovinDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Robert A GuytonCardiothoracic Research Laboratories, Carlyle Fraser Heart Center at Emory University Hospital Midtown, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Muralidhar PadalaCardiothoracic Research Laboratories, Carlyle Fraser Heart Center at Emory University Hospital Midtown, Atlanta, GA, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Ischemic mitral regurgitation (IMR) imposes volume overload on the left ventricle (LV), accelerating adverse LV remodeling. In this study, we sought to investigate the impact of volume overload due to IMR on regional myocardial contractile mechanics. Methods: Ten Yorkshire swine were induced with myocardial infarction (MI) by occluding the left circumflex coronary artery (LCx). Cardiac MRI was performed at baseline (BL) and 2.5 months (2.5M) post-MI. IMR was quantified with epicardial echocardiography 3 months post-MI. The animals were then assigned to 2 groups: no/mild MR (nmMR, Results: There was no difference in the infarction size. Group-wise comparison of LS and CS between BL and 2.5M demonstrated that LS and CS in the infarction zone and the border zone decreased at 2.5M in both groups. However, LS and CS in the remote zone were elevated only in the msMR group (LS: -9.81 ± 3.96 vs. -12.58 ± 5.07, Conclusions: Elevated LS and CS in the remote zone were observed in moderate/severe MR and ventricular dyssynchrony. These elevated cardiac strains, coupled with ventricular dyssynchrony, may contribute to the progression of MR, thereby accelerating heart failure.

Indexed as

circumferential straindyssynchronyischemic mitral regurgitationlongitudinal strainvolume overload

Identifiers

PMID38863901
PMCPMC11165204

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.