Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38863728›Full record

ArticleUpsala journal of medical sciences2024

Central obesity and fat-free mass are associated with a larger spleen volume in the general population.

Mohammed Farah Mahmoud Mousa, Muhammad Naeem, Saima Bibi, Robin Bülow, Martin Bahls, Ulrike Siewert-Markus, Philipp Töpfer, Ali Aghdassi, Muhammad Nasir Khan Khattak, Henry Völzke and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Upsala journal of medical sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. AdultBiomolecules · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Mohammed Farah Mahmoud MousaDepartment of Study of Health in Pomerania/Clinical-Epidemiological Research, Institute for Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Muhammad NaeemDepartment of Study of Health in Pomerania/Clinical-Epidemiological Research, Institute for Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Saima BibiDepartment of Study of Health in Pomerania/Clinical-Epidemiological Research, Institute for Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Robin BülowDepartment for Radiology and Neuroradiology, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Martin BahlsDepartment of Internal Medicine B, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Ulrike Siewert-MarkusClinic and Polyclinic for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Philipp TöpferDepartment of Medical Psychology, University Medicine Greifswald, Germany.
Ali AghdassiDepartment of Medicine A, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Muhammad Nasir Khan KhattakDepartment of Study of Health in Pomerania/Clinical-Epidemiological Research, Institute for Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Henry VölzkeDepartment of Study of Health in Pomerania/Clinical-Epidemiological Research, Institute for Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Marcello Rp MarkusDepartment of Internal Medicine B, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Till IttermannDepartment of Study of Health in Pomerania/Clinical-Epidemiological Research, Institute for Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aim: As the spleen plays a significant role in immunity, the aim was to investigate the associations of different body composition markers derived from various sources with spleen volume in a general population sample. Materials and methods: Cross-sectional data of 1095 individuals (570 women; 52%) aged between 30 and 90 years were collected in the Study of Health in Pomerania (SHIP-START-2). We measured spleen volume by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).Body composition markers were derived from classic anthropometry, bioelectrical impedance analysis, including absolute fat mass (FM) and fat-free mass (FFM), as well as from MRI, including visceral adipose tissue (VAT), subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT), and liver fat content. Sex-stratified-adjusted linear regression models were used to analyze the associations of body composition markers with spleen volumes. Results: We observed positive associations of body mass index, body weight, waist circumference, hip circumference, waist-to-height ratio, absolute FM, absolute FFM, and VAT and SAT with spleen volume in men and women. An 8.12 kg higher absolute FFM was associated with a 38.4 mL (95% confidence interval [CI]: 26.7-50.1) higher spleen volume in men and a 5.21 kg higher absolute FFM with a 42.6 mL (95% CI: 26.2-59.0) higher spleen volume in women. Conclusion: Our findings indicate that obesity-related body composition markers and FFM are associated with a higher spleen volume. Particularly, higher absolute FFM showed a strong association with a larger spleen volume in both men and women. Further studies are warranted to understand the clinical significance of body composition markers on large spleen volume.

Indexed as

Body CompositionBody Mass IndexMagnetic Resonance ImagingObesity, AbdominalSpleenAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIntra-Abdominal FatMaleMiddle AgedOrgan SizeWaist CircumferenceBody characteristicscentral obesityFat-free massMRIspleen volume

Identifiers

PMID38863728
PMCPMC11165247

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.