Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38863203›Full record

ReviewJournal of advanced nursing2025

Early warning tools and clinician 'agency' for strengthening safety culture: An integrative review.

Bridget Ferguson, Adele Baldwin, Amanda Henderson

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of advanced nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Bridget FergusonCentral Queensland University Australia, Rockhampton, North Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7440-3609
Adele BaldwinCentral Queensland University Australia, Townsville City, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6325-4142
Amanda HendersonCentral Queensland University Australia, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0564-3243

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimIdentify and analyse literature investigating nurses' and midwives' use of early warning tools during the care of adult inpatients.

designAn integrative literature review.

methodsWhittemore and Knafl's (2005) framework guided this integrative review. PubMed, CINAHL, EMCARE and Google Scholar were systematically searched. The authors assessed the methodological quality of 21 papers meeting inclusion criteria and thematically analysed key data.

resultsThree main themes were identified, each with further sub-themes.

conclusionEarly warning tools operate within various systems and cultural contexts. However, their potential for improved patient safety may be hindered. Protocols influencing tool usage may make nurses and midwives distanced from patients and their expertise. For early warning tools to enhance patient safety, assessing their integration into practice is crucial to maximizing effectiveness. IMPACT: This review emphasizes the importance of integrating human relationships with early warning tools for patient safety. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: This integrative literature review does not include patient or public input. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE/POLICY: Adapting early warning tools to balance standardization for safety and efficiency and promoting nurses' and midwives' expertise and autonomy is required to optimize delivery of quality care and uphold patient safety. REPORTING

methodThe Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses guidelines were used.

Indexed as

Patient SafetySafety ManagementAdultFemaleHumansMaleMidwiferyhealth risk managementmaternity nursingmedical nursingnurse–patient relationshipswork organization

Identifiers

PMID38863203
PMCPMC12371793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.