Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38862962›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2024

Peripapillary hyperreflective ovoid mass-like structures with cystoid macular edema: a case report.

Wei Liu, Jianjun Yan, Hao Huang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Wei LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Zhuzhou Hospital Affiliated to Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, 116 South Changjiang Road, Zhuzhou, 412000, China.
Jianjun YanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Zhuzhou Hospital Affiliated to Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, 116 South Changjiang Road, Zhuzhou, 412000, China.
Hao HuangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Zhuzhou Hospital Affiliated to Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, 116 South Changjiang Road, Zhuzhou, 412000, China. austime@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeripapillary hyperreflective ovoid mass-like structures (PHOMS) are newly characterized lesions wedged around the optic discs, which used to be misdiagnosed. Better understanding and identifying PHOMS are important for monitoring the condition of optic nerve. CASE PRESENTATION: A young female presented to the ophthalmic clinic with blurred vision of both eyes. Protrusions resembling "C-shaped donut" were found circling the optic discs bilaterally. These lesions were homogenous hyperreflective on OCT, while they were also hypoautofluorescent and hypoechogenic. Meanwhile, cystoid macular edema (CME) was also identified in both eyes. The patient was then diagnosed as PHOMS with CME. A short-term glucocorticoids therapy was prescribed systemically. The logMAR best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of both eyes reached 0.0 in 4 months with recovery of CME, while the PHOMS remained.

conclusionsThere is currently no report on PHOMS with CME. More attentions should be paid to PHOMS, for they are potential biomarkers for axoplasmic stasis involved in different diseases of the optic nerve.

Indexed as

Macular EdemaOptic DiskTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual AcuityAdultFemaleFluorescein AngiographyGlucocorticoidsHumansOptic Nerve DiseasesGlucocorticoidsCase reportCystoid macular edema (CME)Peripapillary hyperreflective ovoid mass-like structures (PHOMS)

Identifiers

PMID38862962
PMCPMC11165800

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.