Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38862905›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2024

Health science students' preparedness for climate change: a scoping review on knowledge, attitudes, and practices.

Fabricio Ccami-Bernal, Fernanda Barriga-Chambi, Carlos Quispe-Vicuña, Daniel Fernandez-Guzman, Rodolfo Arredondo-Nontol, Miriam Arredondo-Nontol, David Rojas-Rueda

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Fabricio Ccami-BernalUniversidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa, Arequipa, Perú, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3172-2113
Fernanda Barriga-ChambiUniversidad Nacional de San Agustín de Arequipa, Arequipa, Perú, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6824-0092
Carlos Quispe-VicuñaSociedad Científica San Fernando, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0076-0985
Daniel Fernandez-GuzmanCarrera de Medicina Humana, Universidad Científica del Sur, Panamericana Sur km 19, Lima, Perú. dfernandezg@cientifica.edu.pe.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9441-1067
Rodolfo Arredondo-NontolEscuela Profesional de Medicina Humana de la Universidad Nacional de Tumbes, Tumbes, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3333-2741
Miriam Arredondo-NontolEscuela Profesional de Medicina Humana de la Universidad Nacional de Tumbes, Tumbes, Perú.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6269-7593
David Rojas-RuedaDepartment of Environmental and Radiological Health Sciences, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5854-2484

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionClimate change (CC) is a global public health issue, and the role of health professionals in addressing its impact is crucial. However, to what extent health professionals are prepared to deal with CC-related health problems is unclear. We aimed to evaluate the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of health students about the CC.

methodsWe conducted a scoping review through systematic searches in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Proquest, and EBSCO. We included original scientific research with no language or time restrictions. Two authors independently reviewed and decided on the eligibility of the studies, then performed data extraction.

results21 studies were included, with a total of 9205 undergraduate nursing, medical, pharmacy, and public health students mainly. Most health science students (> 75%) recognized human activities as the main cause of CC. However, they perceived a lack of knowledge on how to address CC. Moreover, we found inadequate coverage or limited development of CC in related curricula that may contribute to incomplete learning or low confidence in the theoretical and practical concepts of students.

conclusionThe findings of our scoping review suggest that while health sciences students possess a general understanding of CC, there is a significant gap in their knowledge regarding its specific health impacts. To address this gap, there is a need for targeted education and training for future health care professionals that emphasizes the health effects of CC.

Indexed as

Climate ChangeHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeCurriculumHumansStudents, Health OccupationsAttitudeClimate changeGlobal healthHealth occupations studentsKnowledgePractice

Identifiers

PMID38862905
PMCPMC11167912

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.