Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38862862›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2024

Advanced non-squamous NSCLC with no actionable oncogenic driver in Spain: a cross-sectional descriptive analysis of data from the Thoracic Tumor Registry.

Enric Carcereny, Delvys Rodriguez-Abreu, Rafael Lopez, Fabio Franco, Maria Guirado, Bartomeu Massutí, Manuel Cobo, Ana Blasco, Guillermo Suay, Edel Del Barco and 11 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Enric CarcerenyInstitut Català D'oncologia Badalona- Hospital Germans Trias I Pujol, B-Argo Group, Badalona, Spain. ecarcereny@iconcologia.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5235-5602
Delvys Rodriguez-AbreuHospital Universitario Insular de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Rafael LopezHospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid, Valladolid, Spain.
Fabio FrancoHospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro-Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
Maria GuiradoHospital General Universitario de Elche, Elche, Spain.
Bartomeu MassutíHospital General Universitario Dr. Balmis de Alicante, Alicante, Spain.
Manuel CoboHospital Regional Universitario de Málaga, Málaga, Spain.
Ana BlascoHospital General Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Guillermo SuayHospital Universitari I Politècnic La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
Edel Del BarcoHospital Universitario de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Ana Laura OrtegaHospital Universitario de Jaén, Jaen, Spain.
Maria Angeles SalaOSI Bilbao Basurto, Bilbao, Spain.
Patricia CordeiroComplejo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain.
Reyes BernabéHospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain.
José Luís González LarribaHospital Universitario Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Joaquim Bosch-BarreraJosep Trueta and Precision Oncology Group (OncoGIR-Pro), Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques de Girona (IDIBGI), Catalan Institute of Oncology, Hospital Universitari Dr, Girona, Spain.
Julia CalzasHospital Universitario de Fuenlabrada, Fuenlabrada, Madrid, Spain.
Joaquín CasalComplejo Hospitalario Universitario de Vigo, Vigo, Spain.
Airam PadillaHospital Universitario, Nuestra Señora De La Candelaria, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain.
Alfredo Sánchez-HernandezHospital Provincial de Castellón, Castellón, Spain.
Mariano ProvencioHospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro-Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for the vast majority of all diagnosed lung cancers. According to their histology, most NSCLCs are considered non-squamous cell carcinoma (NSCC), and up to 85% of the latter may lack either one of the two main actionable oncogenic drivers (i.e., EGFR mutations and ALK rearrangements).

objectiveOur analysis aimed to describe the clinical and epidemiological characteristics of Spanish patients suffering from NSCC with no actionable oncogenic driver in daily clinical practice.

designA retrospective, cross-sectional, descriptive analysis.

methodsWe analyzed the records of all Spanish patients with advanced NSCC diagnosed between January 2011 and January 2020 and included in the Spanish Thoracic Tumor Registry database. We evaluated the presence of metastasis and molecular profiling at the time of diagnosis and treatments received. We also assessed overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) according to first-line treatment.

resultsOne thousand seven hundred ninety-seven Spanish patients with NSCC were included. They were mainly men (73.2%), smokers (current [44.4%] and former [44.4%]) and presented adenocarcinoma histology (97.6%). Most patients had at least one comorbidity (80.4%) and one metastatic site (96.8%), and a non-negligible number of those tested were PD-L1 positive (35.2%). Notably, the presence of liver metastasis indicated a shorter median OS and PFS than metastasis in other locations (p < 0.001). Chemotherapy was more often prescribed than immunotherapy as first-, second-, and third-line treatment in that period. In first-line, the OS rates were similar in patients receiving either regimen, but PFS rates significantly better in patients treated with immunotherapy (p = 0.026). Also, a high number of patients did not reach second- and third-line treatment, suggesting the failure of current early diagnostic measures and therapies.

conclusionsThis analysis of the most lethal tumor in Spain could highlight the strengths and the weaknesses of its clinical management and set the ground for further advances and research.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsRegistriesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseB7-H1 AntigenCross-Sectional StudiesErbB ReceptorsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationProgression-Free SurvivalALK protein, humanAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseB7-H1 AntigenEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsMetastasisNon-small-cell lung cancerNon-squamous cell carcinomaOncogenic driverSpain

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.