Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38862849›Full record

ArticleArchives of osteoporosis2024

Evaluating compliance with the care standard of proactively assessing bone health in patients with diabetes: a pilot audit of practice across Asia by the Asia Pacific Consortium on Osteoporosis (APCO).

M Chandran, N Aftab, A Amin, T Amphansap, S K Bhadada, M Chadha, D C Chan, F L Hew, S Kaur, A H Khan and 9 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of osteoporosis, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

M ChandranOsteoporosis and Bone Metabolism Unit, Department of Endocrinology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore. Mchandran7@gmail.com.
N AftabAga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.
A AminAga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.
T AmphansapOsteoporosis and Geriatric Excellence Center, Department of Orthopaedics, Police General Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.
S K BhadadaDepartment of Endocrinology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
M ChadhaDepartment of Endocrinology, P. D. Hinduja Hospital & Medical Research Centre, Mumbai, India.
D C ChanDepartment of Geriatrics and Gerontology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
F L HewSubang Jaya Medical Centre, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia.
S KaurAsia Pacific Consortium On Osteoporosis HK Ltd., Kwai Chung, Hong Kong, People's Republic of China.
A H KhanSection of Chemical Pathology, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
A K KweeOsteoporosis and Bone Metabolism Unit, Department of Endocrinology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
L T Ho-PhamBioMedical Research Center, Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
S LekamwasamDepartment of Medicine, University of Ruhuna, Matara, Sri Lanka.
D C MinhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
A PrasanthInstitute of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Max Healthcare, New Delhi, India.
R SharmaInstitute of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Max Healthcare, New Delhi, India.
T ValleenukulDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Bhumibol Adulyadej Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.
N ZehraAga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.
A MithalInstitute of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Max Healthcare, New Delhi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This pilot audit explored how bone health is assessed patients with diabetes in diverse centres across Asia. Only 343 of 1092 (31%) audited patients had a bone health assessment, 27% of whom were diagnosed with osteoporosis. Quality improvement strategies are needed to address gaps in patient care in this area. PURPOSE: The Asia Pacific Consortium on Osteoporosis (APCO) Framework outlines clinical standards for assessing and managing osteoporosis. A pilot audit evaluated adherence to clinical standard 4, which states that bone health should be assessed in patients with conditions associated with bone loss and/or increased fracture risk; this report summarises the audit findings in patients with diabetes. A secondary aim was to assess the practicality and real-world use of the APCO bone health audit tool kit.

methodsEight centres across Asia participated in the pilot audit, selecting diabetes as the target group. Participants reviewed their practice records for at least 20 consecutively treated patients with the target condition. Questions covered routine investigations, bone health assessment, osteoporosis diagnosis, and patient referral pathways. Data were summarised descriptively.

resultsThe participants represented public hospitals, university medical centres, and private clinics from India, Malaysia, Pakistan, Singapore, Taiwan, and Vietnam that see an estimated total of 95,000 patients with diabetes per year. Overall, only 343 of 1092 audited patients (31%) had a bone health assessment. Osteoporosis was subsequently diagnosed in 92 of 343 (27%) patients.

conclusionBone health was not assessed in most patients with diabetes. The results provide insight into current practices across diverse Asian centres and demonstrate the practical value of the audit tool kit. Participant feedback has been used to improve the tool kit. Results of this pilot audit are being used in the respective centres to inform quality improvement projects needed to overcome the gap in patient care.

Indexed as

Guideline AdherenceOsteoporosisAgedAsiaBone DensityDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansMaleMedical AuditMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsAPCOAsiaAssessmentBone healthDiabetesFractureOsteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID38862849
PMCPMC11166814

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