Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38862472›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Mapping the landscape of histomorphological cancer phenotypes using self-supervised learning on unannotated pathology slides.

Adalberto Claudio Quiros, Nicolas Coudray, Anna Yeaton, Xinyu Yang, Bojing Liu, Hortense Le, Luis Chiriboga, Afreen Karimkhan, Navneet Narula, David A Moore and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Prototype-based AI triage for 3D pathology.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Adalberto Claudio Quiros *School of Computing Science, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland, UK.
Nicolas Coudray *Applied Bioinformatics Laboratories, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Anna YeatonDepartment of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Xinyu YangSchool of Computing Science, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland, UK.
Bojing LiuDepartment of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Hortense LeDepartment of Medicine, Division of Precision Medicine, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6681-7652
Luis ChiribogaDepartment of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2028-6873
Afreen KarimkhanDepartment of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Navneet NarulaDepartment of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
David A MooreDepartment of Cellular Pathology, University College London Hospital, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6296-1312
Christopher Y ParkDepartment of Medicine, Division of Precision Medicine, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, USA.
Harvey PassDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Andre L MoreiraDepartment of Pathology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
John Le QuesneSchool of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland, UK. John.LeQuesne@glasgow.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3552-7446
Aristotelis TsirigosApplied Bioinformatics Laboratories, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA. Aristotelis.Tsirigos@nyulangone.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7512-8477
Ke YuanSchool of Computing Science, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, Scotland, UK. Ke.Yuan@glasgow.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2318-1460

Funding

Vaccine FacilityP30CA016087 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ANIRBAN MAITRA · 1985 to 2026
$83.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016087RCUK | Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) BB/V016067/1RCUK | Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) EP/R018634/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer diagnosis and management depend upon the extraction of complex information from microscopy images by pathologists, which requires time-consuming expert interpretation prone to human bias. Supervised deep learning approaches have proven powerful, but are inherently limited by the cost and quality of annotations used for training. Therefore, we present Histomorphological Phenotype Learning, a self-supervised methodology requiring no labels and operating via the automatic discovery of discriminatory features in image tiles. Tiles are grouped into morphologically similar clusters which constitute an atlas of histomorphological phenotypes (HP-Atlas), revealing trajectories from benign to malignant tissue via inflammatory and reactive phenotypes. These clusters have distinct features which can be identified using orthogonal methods, linking histologic, molecular and clinical phenotypes. Applied to lung cancer, we show that they align closely with patient survival, with histopathologically recognised tumor types and growth patterns, and with transcriptomic measures of immunophenotype. These properties are maintained in a multi-cancer study.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsPhenotypeSupervised Machine LearningDeep LearningHumansNeoplasmsTranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID38862472
PMCPMC11525555

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.