Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38862157›Full record

ArticleLupus science & medicine2024

Value of SLE-DAS in assessing disease activity in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a single-centre retrospective study.

Jinlu Ma, Lin Zhang, Mengxue Yan, Zhichun Liu, Leixi Xue

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Article in Lupus science & medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jinlu Ma *Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Lin Zhang *Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Mengxue YanDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Zhichun LiuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Leixi XueDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China xueleixi2002@163.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8415-7088

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to evaluate the clinical value of the Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Disease Activity Score (SLE-DAS) for assessing disease activity in patients with SLE.

methodsClinical data were collected from patients with SLE who were admitted at the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University from January 2009 to December 2022. The glucocorticoid dose grading was used as the gold standard for disease activity assessment in SLE. The SLE-DAS value was calculated, and the SLE disease activity status was graded based on the SLE-DAS value. Another scoring criterion, the SLE Disease Activity Index 2000 (SLEDAI 2000), served as a control. Spearman correlation analysis was used to calculate the correlation between the scoring criteria and other variables.

resultsThe analysis included 396 patients with SLE. A strong correlation was found between SLE-DAS and SLEDAI 2000 (ρ=0.709, 95% CI 0.648 to 0.766, p<0.001), with median SLE-DAS and SLEDAI 2000 scores of 15.32 (7.90 to 24.45) and 13 (8 to 19), respectively. Compared with the SLEDAI 2000 value, the SLE-DAS value correlated better with glucocorticoid dose grading (ρ=0.434 vs 0.518), gammaglobulin use (ρ=0.170 vs 0.318) and immunosuppressant use (ρ=0.122 vs 0.221). A moderate correlation based on disease activity grading was found between SLE-DAS and glucocorticoid dose grading (ρ=0.441), whereas a mild correlation was observed between SLEDAI 2000 and glucocorticoid dose grading (ρ=0.325). Additionally, SLE-DAS revealed a positive correlation with severe thrombocytopenia, cardiac involvement and pulmonary involvement but not SLEDAI 2000.

conclusionCompared with SLEDAI 2000, SLE-DAS may provide a more accurate disease activity assessment in patients with SLE, especially those with severe thrombocytopenia and cardiopulmonary involvement.

Indexed as

GlucocorticoidsLupus Erythematosus, SystemicSeverity of Illness IndexAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultGlucocorticoidsAutoimmune DiseasesGlucocorticoidsLupus Erythematosus, SystemicOutcome Assessment, Health Care

Identifiers

PMID38862157
PMCPMC11168181

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