Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38861592›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2024

Unconventional mechanism of action and resistance to rapalogs in renal cancer.

Juan Yang, Ramesh Butti, Shannon Cohn, Vanina Toffessi-Tcheuyap, Arijit Mal, Mylinh Nguyen, Christina Stevens, Alana Christie, Akhilesh Mishra, Yuanqing Ma and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Juan YangKidney Cancer Program, Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390-8852.
Ramesh ButtiKidney Cancer Program, Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390-8852.ORCID 0000-0002-6011-7791
Shannon CohnDepartment of Pediatrics, Dell Medical School, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78723.ORCID 0000-0002-0432-5684
Vanina Toffessi-TcheuyapKidney Cancer Program, Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390-8852.ORCID 0000-0002-6817-9241
Arijit MalKidney Cancer Program, Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390-8852.ORCID 0000-0002-3960-2805
Mylinh NguyenDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390-8816.
Christina StevensKidney Cancer Program, Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390-8852.
Alana ChristieKidney Cancer Program, Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390-8852.ORCID 0000-0002-7034-818X
Akhilesh MishraKidney Cancer Program, Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390-8852.
Yuanqing MaKidney Cancer Program, Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390-8852.
Jiwoong KimQuantitative Biomedical Research Center, Peter O'Donnell Jr. School of Public Health, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390-8821.ORCID 0000-0003-0220-9329
Robert AbrahamOncology R&D Group, Pfizer Worldwide Research and Development, San Diego, CA 92121.
Payal KapurKidney Cancer Program, Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390-8852.ORCID 0000-0002-4239-0495
Robert E HammerDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390-8816.
James BrugarolasKidney Cancer Program, Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390-8852.ORCID 0000-0002-8575-499X

Funding

UT Southwestern Medical Center Simmons Comprehensive Cancer CenterP30CA142543 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Sandi Leigh Pruitt · 2010 to 2026
$53.7M
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center SPORE in Kidney CancerP50CA196516 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI James Brugarolas · 2016 to 2026
$24.7M
HHS | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) P50CA196516NCI NIH HHS P30 CA142543NCI NIH HHS P50 CA196516
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

mTORC1 is aberrantly activated in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and is targeted by rapalogs. As for other targeted therapies, rapalogs clinical utility is limited by the development of resistance. Resistance often results from target mutation, but mTOR mutations are rarely found in RCC. As in humans, prolonged rapalog treatment of RCC tumorgrafts (TGs) led to resistance. Unexpectedly, explants from resistant tumors became sensitive both in culture and in subsequent transplants in mice. Notably, resistance developed despite persistent mTORC1 inhibition in tumor cells. In contrast, mTORC1 became reactivated in the tumor microenvironment (TME). To test the role of the TME, we engineered immunocompromised recipient mice with a resistance mTOR mutation (S2035T). Interestingly, TGs became resistant to rapalogs in mTOR

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Renal CellDrug Resistance, NeoplasmKidney NeoplasmsMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1TOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAnimalsCell Line, TumorHumansMiceMTOR InhibitorsMutationSirolimusTumor MicroenvironmentMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MTOR InhibitorsSirolimusTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesCancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs)everolimuskinase inhibitorspatient-derived xenograft (PDX)temsirolimus

Identifiers

PMID38861592
PMCPMC11194491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.