Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38861511›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Uncovering community needs regarding violence against women and girls in southern Ethiopia: An explorative study.

Metasebia Admassu, Lenka Benova, Christiane Nöstlinger, Aline Semaan, Aliki Christou, Claudia Nieto-Sanchez, Marie Laga, Misganu Endriyas, Thérèse Delvaux

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Metasebia AdmassuDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine (ITM), Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0009-0001-7125-2593
Lenka BenovaDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine (ITM), Antwerp, Belgium.
Christiane NöstlingerDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine (ITM), Antwerp, Belgium.
Aline SemaanDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine (ITM), Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-8348-1206
Aliki ChristouDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine (ITM), Antwerp, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-9525-8255
Claudia Nieto-SanchezDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine (ITM), Antwerp, Belgium.
Marie LagaDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine (ITM), Antwerp, Belgium.
Misganu EndriyasSouthern Nations Nationality People's Region, Regional Health Bureau, Hawassa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-0026-9611
Thérèse DelvauxDepartment of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine (ITM), Antwerp, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundViolence against women and girls (VAWG) is a significant global public health problem and a violation of human rights experienced by one in three women worldwide. This study explores community perceptions of and responses to VAWG and challenges in accessing support services among female violence survivors in Arbaminch City.

methodsWe adopted a phenomenological explorative qualitative study design. A total of 62 participants including female violence survivors, religious leaders, service providers, police, women, and men in participated in interviews, focus group discussions, and observations in August 2022. Participants were selected purposively, and the findings were analyzed thematically. We applied data source and respondent triangulation to increase the findings' trustworthiness.

resultsCommunity perceptions of VAWG, specifically of intimate partner violence (IPV) and non-partner sexual violence (NPSV), varied depending on gender, age, and social position. IPV and NPSV were normalized through tolerance and denial by young and married men, while resistance to all forms of violence was common among women. Survivors of violence responded to the act of violence by leaving their homes, separating from their husbands, or taking harsh actions against their husbands, such as murder. Support for VAWG survivors was available through health care, free legal services, and a temporary shelter. Yet factors ranging from individual to societal levels, such as fear, lack of knowledge, lack of family and community support, and social and legal injustice, were barriers to accessing existing services. Nonetheless, violence survivors desired to speak about their experiences and seek psychosocial support.

conclusionsOur qualitative evidence gathered here can inform tailored VAWG prevention and response services such as interventions to shift social norms and the perception towards VAWG among different population group through raising awareness in schools, health care settings, faith-based venues, and using social media.

Indexed as

Intimate Partner ViolenceAdolescentAdultEthiopiaFemaleFocus GroupsHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSex OffensesSurvivorsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38861511
PMCPMC11166345

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.