Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38860943›Full record

ArticleGut microbes

Probiotics and microbial metabolites maintain barrier and neuromuscular functions and clean protein aggregation to delay disease progression in TDP43 mutation mice.

Yongguo Zhang, Yinglin Xia, Jun Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut microbes. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yongguo ZhangDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8299-0233
Yinglin XiaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6857-7437
Jun SunDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7465-3133

Funding

How Vitamin D Receptor Influences Intestinal BarriersR01DK114126 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI Jun Sun · 2018 to 2026
$3.0M
Vitamin D Receptor Regulation of Microbiota in Intestinal EpitheliaR01DK134343 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI Jun Sun · 2023 to 2026
$3.0M
Vitamin D Receptor Regulation of Microbiota in Intestinal EpitheliaR01DK105118 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI SUN, JUN · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
Microbiome and intestinal barrier in ALS therapyI01BX004824 · VA · JESSE BROWN VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI SUN, JUN · 2020 to 2025
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BLRD VA I01 BX004824NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK105118NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK114126NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK134343
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neuromuscular disease. The ALS mice expressing human mutant of transactive response DNA binding protein of 43 kDa (hmTDP43) showed intestinal dysfunction before neuromuscular symptoms. We hypothesize that restoring the intestinal and microbial homeostasis with a bacterial metabolite or probiotics delays the ALS disease onset. We investigate the pathophysiological changes in the intestine and neurons, intestinal and blood-brain barriers, and inflammation during the ALS progression. We then cultured enteric glial cells (EGCs) isolated from TDP43 mice for mechanistic studies. TDP43 mice had significantly decreased intestinal mobility, increased permeability, and weakened muscle, compared with the age-matched wild-type mice. We observed increased hmTDP43 and Glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), and decreased expression of α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA), tight junction proteins (ZO-1 and Claudin-5) in the colon, spinal cord, and brain in TDP43 mice. TDP43 mice had reduced Butyryl-coenzyme A CoA transferase, decreased butyrate-producing bacteria

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisDNA-Binding ProteinsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeProbioticsAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMutationNeurogliaSpinal CordCytokinesDNA-Binding ProteinsTARDBP protein, humanTardbp protein, mouseAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis, BBBClaudin-5ENSgut-brain axisinflammationmetabolitemicrobiomeprobioticsprotein aggregationSCFATDP43ZO-1

Identifiers

PMID38860943
PMCPMC11174066

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.