Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38860493›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging2024

Systematic hand-held echocardiography in patients hospitalized with acute coronary syndrome.

Jolien Geers, Amy Balfour, Patrycja Molek, Peter Barron, Simona Botezatu, Shruti S Joshi, Audrey White, Mikolaj Buchwald, Russell Everett, Joanne McCarley and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Point-of-care ultrasound in the evaluation of STEMI patients.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Jolien GeersBritish Heart Foundation Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, 47 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh EH16 4TJ, UK.
Amy BalfourEdinburgh Heart Centre, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Patrycja MolekDepartment of Coronary Disease and Heart Failure, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Krakow, Poland.
Peter BarronBritish Heart Foundation Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, 47 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh EH16 4TJ, UK.
Simona BotezatuEuroecolab, Emergency Institute for Cardiovascular Diseases 'Prof. Dr. C. C. Iliescu', University of Medicine and Pharmacy 'Carol Davila', Bucharest, Romania.
Shruti S JoshiBritish Heart Foundation Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, 47 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh EH16 4TJ, UK.
Audrey WhiteBritish Heart Foundation Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, 47 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh EH16 4TJ, UK.
Mikolaj BuchwaldDepartment of Network Services, Poznan Supercomputing and Networking Center, Polish Academy of Sciences, Poznan, Poland.
Russell EverettEdinburgh Heart Centre, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Joanne McCarleyEdinburgh Heart Centre, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
David CusackEdinburgh Heart Centre, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Alan G JappEdinburgh Heart Centre, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Patrick H GibsonEdinburgh Heart Centre, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Chris C E LangEdinburgh Heart Centre, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Colin StirratEdinburgh Heart Centre, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Neil R GrubbEdinburgh Heart Centre, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Rong BingEdinburgh Heart Centre, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Nick L CrudenEdinburgh Heart Centre, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Martin A DenvirEdinburgh Heart Centre, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Hatem Soliman AboumarieCardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit, Harefield Hospital, Royal Brompton and Harefield Hospitals Clinical Group, London, UK.
Bernard CosynsDepartment of Cardiology, Centrum voor Hart-en Vaatziekten (CHVZ), Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel (UZ Brussel), Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090 Brussels, Belgium.
David E NewbyBritish Heart Foundation Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, 47 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh EH16 4TJ, UK.
Marc R DweckBritish Heart Foundation Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, 47 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh EH16 4TJ, UK.

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/SCRF/21/32010British Heart Foundation RG/F/22/110093European Association of Cardiovascular Imaging 2022Research Foundation Flanders 2023Sir Jules Thorn Award for Biomedical research 2015 15/JTAWellcome TrustWellcome Trust Senior Investigator Award WT103782AIA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTransthoracic echocardiography is recommended in all patients with acute coronary syndrome but is time-consuming and lacks an evidence base. We aimed to assess the feasibility, diagnostic accuracy, and time efficiency of hand-held echocardiography in patients with acute coronary syndrome and describe the impact of echocardiography on clinical management in this setting. METHODS AND

resultsPatients with acute coronary syndrome underwent both hand-held and transthoracic echocardiographies with agreement between key imaging parameters assessed using kappa statistics. The immediate clinical impact of hand-held echocardiography in this population was systematically evaluated. Overall, 262 patients (65 ± 12 years, 71% male) participated. Agreement between hand-held and transthoracic echocardiographies was good-to-excellent (kappa 0.60-1.00) with hand-held echocardiography having an overall negative predictive value of 95%. Hand-held echocardiography was performed rapidly (7.7 ± 1.6 min) and completed a median of 5 (interquartile range 3-20) h earlier than transthoracic echocardiography. Systematic hand-held echocardiography in all patients with acute coronary syndrome identified an important cardiac abnormality in 50%, and the clinical management plan was changed by echocardiography in 42%. In 85% of cases, hand-held echocardiography was sufficient for patient decision-making, and transthoracic echocardiography was no longer deemed necessary.

conclusionIn patients with acute coronary syndrome, hand-held echocardiography provides comparable results to transthoracic echocardiography, can be more rapidly applied, and gives sufficient imaging information for decision-making in the vast majority of patients. Systematic echocardiography has clinical impact in half of patients, supporting the clinical utility of echocardiography in this population and providing an evidence base for current guidelines.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeEchocardiographyAgedCohort StudiesFeasibility StudiesFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle Agedacute coronary syndromeclinical impactdiagnostic accuracyhandheld echocardiography

Identifiers

PMID38860493
PMCPMC11441032

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.