Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38860394›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2024

Lipoprotein(a), Oxidized Phospholipids, and Progression to Symptomatic Heart Failure: The CASABLANCA Study.

James L Januzzi, Roland R J van Kimmenade, Yuxi Liu, Xingdi Hu, Auris Browne, Jorge Plutzky, Sotirios Tsimikas, Ron Blankstein, Pradeep Natarajan

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00842868 (The CASABLANCA Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00842868 completednot on this map

The CASABLANCA Study: Catheter Sampled Blood Archive in Cardiovascular Diseases. An Observational Biomarker Study

TypeobservationalSponsorMassachusetts General HospitalRan2008 to 2015Enrolled1,298ConditionsAtherosclerosis, Contrast Induced Nephropathy, Renal Impairment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
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  5. Review
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  12. Atherosclerotic features in patients with heart failure.Archives of medical science : AMS · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

James L JanuzziDivision of Cardiology Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School Boston MA.ORCID 0000-0002-8338-1798
Roland R J van KimmenadeDepartment of Cardiology Radboud University Medical Center Nijmegen the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8207-8906
Yuxi LiuDivision of Cardiology Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School Boston MA.ORCID 0009-0002-2876-8567
Xingdi HuNovartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation East Hanover NJ.
Auris BrowneNovartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation East Hanover NJ.
Jorge PlutzkyCardiovascular Division Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School Boston MA.ORCID 0000-0002-7194-9876
Sotirios TsimikasSulpizio Cardiovascular Center University of California San Diego La Jolla CA.ORCID 0000-0001-9834-9494
Ron BlanksteinCardiovascular Division Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School Boston MA.ORCID 0000-0002-8393-6562
Pradeep NatarajanDivision of Cardiology Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School Boston MA.ORCID 0000-0001-8402-7435

Funding

Aspirin, Lp(a) and Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular EventsR01HL170224 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SOTIRIOS TSIMIKAS · 2023 to 2026
$3.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL170224
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigher lipoprotein(a) and oxidized phospholipid concentrations are associated with increased risk for coronary artery disease and valvular heart disease. The role of lipoprotein(a) or oxidized phospholipid as a risk factor for incident heart failure (HF) or its complications remains uncertain. METHODS AND

resultsA total of 1251 individuals referred for coronary angiography in the Catheter Sampled Blood Archive in Cardiovascular Diseases (CASABLANCA) study were stratified on the basis of universal definition of HF stage; those in stage A/B (N=714) were followed up for an average 3.7 years for incident stage C/D HF or the composite of HF/cardiovascular death. During follow-up, 105 (14.7%) study participants in stage A/B progressed to symptomatic HF and 57 (8.0%) had cardiovascular death. In models adjusted for multiple HF risk factors, including severe coronary artery disease and aortic stenosis, individuals with lipoprotein(a) ≥150 nmol/L were at higher risk for progression to symptomatic HF (hazard ratio [HR], 1.90 [95% CI, 1.15-3.13];

conclusionsAmong individuals with stage A or B HF, higher lipoprotein(a) and oxidized phospholipid concentrations are independent risk factors for progression to symptomatic HF or cardiovascular death. REGISTRATION: URL: https://wwwclinicaltrials.gov; Unique identifier: NCT00842868.

Indexed as

BiomarkersDisease ProgressionHeart FailureLipoprotein(a)Oxidation-ReductionPhospholipidsAgedCoronary AngiographyFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentBiomarkersLipoprotein(a)LPA protein, humanPhospholipidsheart failurelipoprotein(a)outcomes

Identifiers

PMID38860394
PMCPMC11255745

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.