Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38860119›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2024

Factors Involved in Anti-VEGF Treatment Decisions for Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration: Insights from Real-World Clinical Practice.

Glenn Yiu, Shilpa Gulati, Victoria Higgins, Emily Coak, Daniel Mascia, Eunice Kim, Galin Spicer, David Tabano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Glenn YiuDepartment of Ophthalmology & Vision Science, University of California, Davis Health, Sacramento, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3061-3310
Shilpa GulatiNew England Retina Consultants, Springfield, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6027-9750
Victoria HigginsAdelphi Real World, Bollington, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3901-7390
Emily CoakAdelphi Real World, Bollington, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8100-8212
Daniel MasciaAdelphi Real World, Bollington, UK.ORCID 0009-0005-7402-320X
Eunice KimGenentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3563-1932
Galin SpicerGenentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.
David TabanoGenentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7657-0809

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) agents are widely prescribed for the treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD). Although studies have investigated patient choice of anti-VEGF agent, little is known regarding factors that influence physician preference of anti-VEGF agent for their patients. Objective: To describe physician rationale and challenges in prescribing anti-VEGF treatments for patients with nAMD. Methods: Data were drawn from the Adelphi Real World nAMD Disease Specific Programme™, a cross-sectional survey with retrospective data capture of physicians and their patients with nAMD in the United States between October 2021 and May 2022. Physicians (n = 56) reported data for up to 13 consecutively consulting patients (n = 451), including current anti-VEGF treatments used, factors affecting physicians' choice of anti-VEGF agent and treatment strategy, and restrictions on specific agents. Results: Most physicians prefer employing a "treat-and-extend" treatment strategy, over "fixed interval" or "pro re nata" strategies. However, in routine clinical practice, "treat-and-extend" was reported for less than half of nAMD-diagnosed eyes. Top factors influencing physician choice of anti-VEGF agent and treatment strategy included maximizing clinical benefit (eg visual acuity gains and fluid control), patient convenience, and reducing out-of-pocket costs. However, physicians also reported facing substantial roadblocks in prescribing their choice of anti-VEGF agent, including restrictions on approved agents and gaps in insurance coverage. Persistent fluid was the most common physician-selected reason for switching a patient away from an anti-VEGF agent. Conclusion: Physicians face barriers to prescribing their preferred anti-VEGF agents in real-world healthcare settings. Overcoming these challenges may improve treatment outcomes for patients with nAMD.

Indexed as

Macular degenerationphysiciansreal-world clinical practicevascular endothelial growth factor

Identifiers

PMID38860119
PMCPMC11164198

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.