Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38859806›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2024

Enzymatic Debridement (Nexobrid) on Burned Hands: Retrospective Review from a Burn Referral Center in Spain.

Zhan Q Lin Wu, Antonio Bulla, Jon A Aguirrezabala Del Río, Danilo A Rivas Nicolls, Jorge Aguilera Sáez, Jordi Serracanta Domènech, Juan P Barret

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Japanese Consensus Document on NexoBridEuropean burn journal · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Anacaulase-Bcdb for Enzymatic Eschar Removal in Adult and Paediatric Thermal Burns: Clinical Evidence, Safety, and Therapeutic Positioning.Wound repair and regeneration : official publication of the Wound Healing Society [and] the European Tissue Repair Society
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhan Q Lin WuFrom the Department of Plastic Surgery and Reconstructive Surgery, Vall d´Hebrón University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Antonio BullaFrom the Department of Plastic Surgery and Reconstructive Surgery, Vall d´Hebrón University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Jon A Aguirrezabala Del RíoFrom the Department of Plastic Surgery and Reconstructive Surgery, Vall d´Hebrón University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Danilo A Rivas NicollsFrom the Department of Plastic Surgery and Reconstructive Surgery, Vall d´Hebrón University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Jorge Aguilera SáezFrom the Department of Plastic Surgery and Reconstructive Surgery, Vall d´Hebrón University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Jordi Serracanta DomènechFrom the Department of Plastic Surgery and Reconstructive Surgery, Vall d´Hebrón University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.
Juan P BarretFrom the Department of Plastic Surgery and Reconstructive Surgery, Vall d´Hebrón University Hospital, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In deep burns, the gold standard of treatment is surgical debridement and coverage, but in hands, this may lead to poor aesthetic and functional results due to the complexity of this anatomical area. Enzymatic debridement (Nexobrid) allows for the preservation of the dermal remnant and reduces the number of skin grafts when compared with surgical excision. The study aimed to analyze the patients with intermediate second-degree or deeper burns in hands who required surgical treatment after Nexobrid and those who avoided it. Methods: A descriptive retrospective study of all patients who underwent Nexobrid following hand burns between May 2015 and April 2020 treated in Vall d'Hebrón University Hospital was conducted. After the enzymatic debridement, the burn unit team determined if the burn required conservative treatment or surgery, based on the characteristics of the wound bed. Results: A total of 202 hands were collected. Most hands included in this study had deep second-degree burns (122; 60.4%). Almost half of the hands underwent surgery (99; 49%), and most had deep second-degree burns (61; 61.62%). During follow-up, 24 hands required surgery for sequelae (11.88%) and 62 did not undergo follow-up (30.69%). In the group that needed sequelae surgery, 21 needed surgery after Nexobrid and three of them were healed with conservative treatment after Nexobrid ( Conclusions: Nexobrid decreases the number of surgical procedures in deep burns of the hand because more conservative attitudes are adopted. Also, it seems to reduce the need of surgery due to burn sequelae.

Identifiers

PMID38859806
PMCPMC11163998

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.