Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38858601›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2024

MCM8 interacts with DDX5 to promote R-loop resolution.

Canxin Wen, Lili Cao, Shuhan Wang, Weiwei Xu, Yongze Yu, Simin Zhao, Fan Yang, Zi-Jiang Chen, Shidou Zhao, Yajuan Yang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. MCM8-9 helicase activity protects primordial germ cell development to prevent premature ovarian insufficiency.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  5. Mechanisms of human germ cell development.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. HELQ Maintains Genome Stability of Primordial Germ Cells by Inhibiting LINE-1 Expression.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Canxin WenState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6076-0050
Lili CaoState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, China.
Shuhan WangState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, China.
Weiwei XuState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, China.
Yongze YuState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2324-3606
Simin ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, China.
Fan YangAdvanced Medical Research Institute, Meili Lake Translational Research Park, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Zi-Jiang ChenState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6637-6631
Shidou ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, China. shidouzhao@sdu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4722-1575
Yajuan YangState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, China. YangYJ0204@sdu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4828-0967
Yingying QinState Key Laboratory of Reproductive Medicine and Offspring Health, Center for Reproductive Medicine, Institute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, China. qinyingying@sdu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0319-7799

Funding

Basic Science Center Program of NSFC 31988101CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences 2021-I2M-5-001MOST | National Key Research and Development Program of China (NKPs) 2021YFC2700100,2022YFC2703800MOST | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 32170867,32370906,32200697MOST | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 82371645National Natural Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars 82125014Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province for distinguished young scholars ZR2023JQ031Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province for Grand Basic Projects ZR2021ZD33Shandong Provincial Key Research and Development Program 2020ZLYS02Taishan Scholars Program for Young Experts of Shandong Province tsqn202211370
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MCM8 has emerged as a core gene in reproductive aging and is crucial for meiotic homologous recombination repair. It also safeguards genome stability by coordinating the replication stress response during mitosis, but its function in mitotic germ cells remains elusive. Here we found that disabling MCM8 in mice resulted in proliferation defects of primordial germ cells (PGCs) and ultimately impaired fertility. We further demonstrated that MCM8 interacted with two known helicases DDX5 and DHX9, and loss of MCM8 led to R-loop accumulation by reducing the retention of these helicases at R-loops, thus inducing genome instability. Cells expressing premature ovarian insufficiency-causative mutants of MCM8 with decreased interaction with DDX5 displayed increased R-loop levels. These results show MCM8 interacts with R-loop-resolving factors to prevent R-loop-induced DNA damage, which may contribute to the maintenance of genome integrity of PGCs and reproductive reserve establishment. Our findings thus reveal an essential role for MCM8 in PGC development and improve our understanding of reproductive aging caused by genome instability in mitotic germ cells.

Indexed as

DEAD-box RNA HelicasesGenomic InstabilityMinichromosome Maintenance ProteinsR-Loop StructuresAnimalsDNA DamageFemaleGerm CellsHumansMaleMiceDdx5 protein, mouseDEAD-box RNA HelicasesMcm8 protein, mouseMinichromosome Maintenance ProteinsFertilityGenome StabilityMCM8Primordial Germ CellsR-loop

Identifiers

PMID38858601
PMCPMC11251167

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.