Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38858326›Full record

ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2024

IGF-1's protective effect on OSAS rats' learning and memory.

Ling Zeng, Ting Yu, Haijun Liu, Mi Li, Jin Wang, Changsheng Wang, Ping Xu

Abstract read
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Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ling Zeng *Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149 Dalian Road, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, China.
Ting Yu *Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149 Dalian Road, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, China.
Haijun LiuDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149 Dalian Road, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, China.
Mi LiDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149 Dalian Road, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, China.
Jin WangDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149 Dalian Road, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, China.
Changsheng WangCritical Care Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149 Dalian Road, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, China.
Ping XuDepartment of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, 149 Dalian Road, Zunyi, Guizhou, 563000, China. xuping527@vip.sina.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePatients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) frequently experience cognitive dysfunction, which may be connected to chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH). Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) is thought to be closely associated with cognitive function, but its role in cognitive impairment caused by OSAS is unclear. The purpose of this study was to investigate the potential protective effect of IGF-1 on cognitive impairment in OSAS rats.

methodsHealthy male SD rats (n = 40) were randomly assigned into four groups: control group, CIH group, NS + CIH group, and IGF-1 + CIH group. All experimental rats except for those in the control group were exposed to intermittent hypoxic (IH) environments for 8 h per day over 28 days. Prior to daily exposure to IH, rats in the IGF-1 + CIH group received subcutaneous injections of IGF-1. The Morris water maze test was conducted on all experimental rats. Brain tissue testing methods included Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, Hematoxylin and eosin staining, Immunohistochemistry, and Western blotting.

resultsThe rat model of OSAS was successfully established following exposure to CIH and exhibited significant cognitive impairment. However, daily subcutaneous injections of IGF-1 partially restored the impaired cognitive function in OSAS rats. Compared with the control group, there was a significant decrease in the expression levels of IGF-1, p-IGF-IR, and SYP in the CIH group; however, these expression levels increased significantly in the IGF-I + CIH group.

conclusionIn OSAS rats, IGF-1 enhances learning memory; this effect may be linked to increased p-IGF-1R and SYP protein production in the hippocampus.

Indexed as

Insulin-Like Growth Factor ISleep Apnea, ObstructiveAnimalsCognitive DysfunctionDisease Models, AnimalMaleMaze LearningMemoryRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyInsulin-Like Growth Factor ICognitiveIGF-1MemoryOSASSYP

Identifiers

PMID38858326
PMCPMC11450044

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.