Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38858263›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2025

Effect of the lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio on the prognosis of patients with obstructive colorectal cancer with a colonic stent: a retrospective multicenter study in Japan.

Toshio Shiraishi, Tetsuro Tominaga, Takashi Nonaka, Yuma Takamura, Kaido Oishi, Shintaro Hashimoto, Keisuke Noda, Rika Ono, Makoto Hisanaga, Hiroaki Takeshita and 6 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery today, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Toshio ShiraishiDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8501, Japan.
Tetsuro TominagaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8501, Japan. tetsuro.tominaga@nagasaki-u.ac.jp.
Takashi NonakaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8501, Japan.
Yuma TakamuraDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8501, Japan.
Kaido OishiDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8501, Japan.
Shintaro HashimotoDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8501, Japan.
Keisuke NodaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8501, Japan.
Rika OnoDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8501, Japan.
Makoto HisanagaDepartment of Surgery, Sasebo City General Hospital, 9-3 Hirase, Sasebo, Nagasaki, 857-8511, Japan.
Hiroaki TakeshitaDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center, 2-1001-1 Kubara, Omura, Nagasaki, 856-8562, Japan.
Mitsutoshi IshiiDepartment of Surgery, Isahaya General Hospital, 24-1 Eisyohigashi, Isahaya, Nagasaki, 854-8501, Japan.
Syosaburo OyamaDepartment of Surgery, Ureshino Medical Center, 4279-3, Ureshino, Saga, 843-0393, Japan.
Kazuhide IshimaruDepartment of Surgery, Saiseikai Nagasaki Hospital, 2-5-1 Katafuchi, Nagasaki, Nagasaki, 850-0003, Japan.
Masaki KunizakiDepartment of Surgery, Sasebo Chuo Hospital, 15 Yamato, Sasebo, Nagasaki, 857-1195, Japan.
Terumitsu SawaiDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8501, Japan.
Keitaro MatsumotoDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Science, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8501, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe prognostic value of the lymphocyte-to-monocyte (LMR) ratio has been reported for various cancers, including colorectal cancer (CRC). The insertion of colonic stents is considered effective for patients with surgically indicated obstructive CRC, but their LMR can vary depending on factors such as inflammation associated with stent dilation and improvement of obstructive colitis. However, the usefulness of the LMR in patients with obstructive CRC and colonic stents and the optimal timing for its measurement remain unclear. We conducted this study to investigate the relationship between the pre-stent LMR and the mid-term prognosis of patients with obstructive CRC and stents as a bridge to surgery (BTS).

methodsThe subjects of this retrospective multicenter study were 175 patients with pathological stage 2 or 3 CRC. Patients were divided into a low pre-stent LMR group (n = 87) and a high pre-stent LMR group (n = 83).

resultsOnly 3-year relapse-free survival differed significantly between the low and high pre-stent LMR groups (39.9% vs. 63.6%, respectively; p = 0.015). The pre-stent LMR represented a prognostic factor for relapse-free survival in multivariate analyses (hazard ratio 2.052, 95% confidence interval 1.242-3.389; p = 0.005), but not for overall survival.

conclusionsA low pre-stent LMR is a prognostic factor for postoperative recurrence in patients with obstructive CRC and a colonic stent as a BTS.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsIntestinal ObstructionLymphocytesMonocytesStentsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansJapanLeukocyte CountMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesLymphocyte-to-monocyte ratioMid-term outcomeObstructive colorectal cancerSelf-expanding metallic stent

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.