Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38858097›Full record

Trial reportStroke and vascular neurology2025

Tenecteplase versus alteplase for acute ischaemic stroke in the elderly patients: a post hoc analysis of the TRACE-2 trial.

Yunyun Xiong, Liyuan Wang, Yuesong Pan, Mengxing Wang, Lee H Schwamm, Chunmiao Duan, Bruce C V Campbell, Shuya Li, Manjun Hao, Na Wu and 4 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIEquivalence TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Stroke and vascular neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Thrombolytic agents, more options, more challenges.Stroke and vascular neurology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Yunyun XiongNeurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1353-2295
Liyuan WangNeurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0920-3715
Yuesong PanChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, China.
Mengxing WangChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4245-4014
Lee H SchwammYale New Haven Health System, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Chunmiao DuanChina National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1450-0036
Bruce C V CampbellNeurology, Melbourne Brain Centre at Royal Melbourne Hospital, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3632-9433
Shuya LiNeurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7263-0365
Manjun HaoNeurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1639-6102
Na WuNeurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhixin CaoNeurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Shuangzhe WuNeurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zixiao LiNeurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4713-5418
Yongjun WangNeurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China yongjunwang@ncrcnd.org.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-9976-2341

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe benefit-risk profile of tenecteplase in the elderly patients with acute ischaemic stroke (AIS) is uncertain. We sought to investigate the efficacy and safety of 0.25 mg/kg tenecteplase compared with alteplase for AIS patients aged ≥80 years.

methodsWe performed a post hoc analysis of the Tenecteplase Reperfusion Therapy in Acute Ischaemic Cerebrovascular Events-2 Trial, a randomised, phase 3, non-inferiority clinical trial. Disabling AIS patients aged ≥80 years who initiated intravenous thrombolytics within 4.5 hours of symptom onset were enrolled from June 2021 to May 2022 across 53 centres in China and were randomly allocated to receive 0.25 mg/kg tenecteplase or 0.9 mg/kg alteplase. The primary efficacy outcome was the proportion of participants with a modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score of 0-1 at 90 days. Symptomatic intracranial haemorrhage (sICH) within 36 hours was the safety outcome.

resultsOf 137 participants, mRS 0-1 at 90 days occurred in 37 (49.3%) of 75 in the tenecteplase group vs 20 (33.9%) of 59 in the alteplase group (risk ratio (RR) 1.47, 95% CI 0.96 to 2.23). sICH within 36 hours was observed in 3 (4.0%) of 76 in the tenecteplase group and two (3.3%) of 61 in the alteplase group (RR 1.30, 95% CI 0.20 to 8.41).

conclusionsThe risk-benefit profile of tenecteplase thrombolysis was preserved in the elderly patients, which lends further support to intravenous 0.25 mg/kg tenecteplase as an alternative to alteplase in these patients.

Indexed as

Fibrinolytic AgentsIschemic StrokeTenecteplaseThrombolytic TherapyTissue Plasminogen ActivatorAged, 80 and overAge FactorsChinaDisability EvaluationFemaleFunctional StatusHumansIntracranial HemorrhagesMaleRecovery of FunctionRisk AssessmentFibrinolytic AgentsTenecteplaseTissue Plasminogen Activatorelderlyischaemic stroketenecteplase

Identifiers

PMID38858097
PMCPMC11877429

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.