Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38857769›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine2024

Asynchronous online training increased knowledge, confidence, and intent to screen and treat substance use disorders among primary care clinicians practicing in Texas.

Roger Zoorob, Sung In Kim-Vences, Jacqueline M Hirth, Kylie Schaper, Larissa Grigoryan, Sandra Gonzalez, Alicia Kowalchuk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Roger ZoorobDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA. Electronic address: roger.zoorob@bcm.edu.
Sung In Kim-VencesDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Jacqueline M HirthDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Kylie SchaperDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Larissa GrigoryanDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Sandra GonzalezDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Alicia KowalchukDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.

Funding

Bringing Alcohol and Other Drug Research to Primary CareR25AA028203 · NIAAA · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI KOWALCHUK, ALICIA ANN, ZOOROB, ROGER J · 2020 to 2023
$2.6M
NIAAA NIH HHS R25 AA028203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDespite increasing prevalence of substance use disorders (SUD), few patients are diagnosed and treated in primary care settings. This study evaluated changes in knowledge, confidence, and intention to implement screening and brief intervention (SBI) and SUD treatment after clinicians participated in an asynchronous online education course.

methodsA self-selected sample of primary care clinicians in Texas participated in online SBI and SUD education March 2021-July 2023. Baseline and post-training surveys evaluated changes in knowledge, confidence, and intent to implement SBI and SUD treatment. Changes were compared using paired t-tests. Multivariable linear regression examined factors potentially associated with confidence and intention to implement changes. Clinician feedback regarding the course was included.

resultsOf 613 respondents, 50.9% were practicing family medicine clinicians. Knowledge of adolescent screening tools increased from 21.9% to 75.7% (p < 0.001). Knowledge about the number of drinks that define excessive drinking among non-pregnant women increased from 24.5% at baseline to 64.9% (p < 0.001). Clinicians reported lowest confidence in providing opioid use disorder pharmacotherapy, which improved after program participation. Intent to implement SBI and medication for alcohol, nicotine and opioid use disorders increased (p < 0.001) after training. No factors were associated with change in confidence or intention to implement in multivariable models (p > 0.05). Satisfaction was high and nearly 60% reported intention to change their clinical practice because of the program.

conclusionKnowledge, confidence, and intent to implement SBI and SUD treatment increased after completing the online course. Clinician satisfaction was high and demonstrated improved intention to implement SBI and SUD treatment.

Indexed as

Primary Health CareSubstance-Related DisordersAdultEducation, DistanceFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansIntentionMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedPhysicians, Primary CareSurveys and QuestionnairesTexasInternet-based interventionPrimary health careProgram evaluationSubstance-related disorders

Identifiers

PMID38857769
PMCPMC12145182

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.