Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38857557›Full record

ArticleValue in health regional issues2024

Patient Preferences for Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Care in South Africa: A Discrete Choice Experiment.

Kalin Werner, Willem Stassen, Elzarie Theron, Lee A Wallis, Tracy K Lin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Value in health regional issues, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kalin WernerInstitute for Health and Aging, Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Division of Emergency Medicine, University of Cape Town, Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa. Electronic address: kalin.werner@uct.ac.za.
Willem StassenDivision of Emergency Medicine, University of Cape Town, Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa.
Elzarie TheronDivision of Emergency Medicine, University of Cape Town, Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa.
Lee A WallisDivision of Emergency Medicine, University of Cape Town, Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa.
Tracy K LinInstitute for Health and Aging, Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Funding

University of California Launching Future Leaders in Global Health Research Training ProgramD43TW009343 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CRAIG R COHEN, Sung-Jae Lee · 2017 to 2026
$14.7M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009343
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study examined the trade-offs low-resource setting community members were willing to make in regard to out-of-hospital cardiac arrest care using a discrete choice experiment survey.

methodsWe administered a discrete choice experiment survey to a sample of community members 18 years or older across South Africa between April and May 2022. Participants were presented with 18 paired choice tasks comprised of 5 attributes (distance to closest adequate facility, provider of care, response time, chances of survival, and transport cost) and a range of 3 to 5 levels. We used mixed logit models to evaluate respondents' preferences for selected attributes.

resultsAnalyses were based on 2228 responses and 40 104 choice tasks. Patients valued care with the shortest response time, delivered by the highest qualified individuals, which placed them within the shortest distance of an adequate facility, gave them the highest chance of survival, and costed the least. In addition, patients preferred care delivered by their family members over care delivered by the lay public. The highest mean willingness-to-pay for increased survival is 11 699 South African rand (ZAR), followed by distance to health facility (8108 ZAR), and response time (5678 ZAR), and the lowest for increasing specialization of provider (1287 ZAR).

conclusionsIn low-resource settings, it may align with patients' preference to include targeted resuscitation training for family members of individuals with high-risk for cardiac arrest as a part of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest intervention strategies.

Indexed as

Out-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestPatient PreferenceAdultAgedCardiopulmonary ResuscitationChoice BehaviorEmergency Medical ServicesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSouth AfricaSurveys and Questionnairesdiscrete choice experimentemergency medicineout-of-hospital cardiac arrest

Identifiers

PMID38857557
PMCPMC11349466

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.